Home / Magnets / Y3Fe14 (MAG-000104)

Y3Fe14

Binary

Crystal Structure

Drag to rotate; scroll to zoom. Supercell selection affects only the viewer.

Overview

Magnetic flux density1.278T
Magnetization density0.110μB Å−3
Total spin moment83.282μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.099eV atom−1
Cell volume758.990Å3
Number of atoms51atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe42Y9
a, b, c8.686, 8.686, 11.616 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume758.990 Å3
Volume per atom14.882 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR32 (No. 155)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group32
Hall symbolR 3 2"
Pearson symbolhR17

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y9d9.2
Fe1Fe9e9.2
Fe2Fe18f181
Fe3Fe9d9.2
Fe4Fe6c63.

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment83.282 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.633 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.110 μB Å−3
μ0M1.278 T
PAW-sphere total85.605 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-2.323 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-2.394 μB
Transition-metal sublattice87.999 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y9-2.394-0.266-0.266 to -0.266
Fe4287.9992.0951.950 to 2.192

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Yd-0.023-0.059-0.183-0.266
2Yd-0.023-0.059-0.183-0.266
3Yd-0.023-0.059-0.183-0.266
4Yd-0.023-0.059-0.183-0.266
5Yd-0.023-0.059-0.183-0.266
6Yd-0.023-0.059-0.183-0.266
7Yd-0.023-0.059-0.183-0.266
8Yd-0.023-0.059-0.183-0.266
9Yd-0.023-0.059-0.183-0.266
10Fee0.001-0.0311.9801.950
11Fee0.001-0.0311.9801.950
12Fee0.001-0.0311.9801.950
13Fee0.001-0.0311.9801.950
14Fee0.001-0.0311.9801.950
15Fee0.001-0.0311.9801.950
16Fee0.001-0.0311.9801.950
17Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
18Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
19Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
20Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
21Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
22Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
23Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
24Fee0.001-0.0311.9801.950
25Fee0.001-0.0311.9801.950
26Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
27Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
28Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
29Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
30Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
31Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
32Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
33Fed-0.003-0.0402.0432.001
34Fed-0.003-0.0402.0432.001
35Fed-0.003-0.0402.0432.001
36Fed-0.003-0.0402.0432.001
37Fed-0.003-0.0402.0432.001
38Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
39Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
40Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
41Fef0.005-0.0262.2132.192
42Fec0.003-0.0372.1992.164
43Fec0.003-0.0372.1992.164
44Fec0.003-0.0372.1992.164
45Fed-0.003-0.0402.0432.001
46Fed-0.003-0.0402.0432.001
47Fec0.003-0.0372.1992.164
48Fec0.003-0.0372.1992.164
49Fec0.003-0.0372.1992.164
50Fed-0.003-0.0402.0432.001
51Fed-0.003-0.0402.0432.001

Convex Hull: Y-Fe

Energy above hull 0.099 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
Open this tab to draw the convex hull.

Hover a point for its formation energy and distance to the hull; click another candidate to open it. Drag to zoom, double-click to reset.

VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM9*0.6 42*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 9*0.6 42*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh3 × 3 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.27842 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1042 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
3 3 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238