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Y3Fe16

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Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.521T
Magnetization density0.131μB Å−3
Total spin moment105.287μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.065eV atom−1
Cell volume806.820Å3
Number of atoms57atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe48Y9
a, b, c8.675, 8.675, 12.380 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume806.820 Å3
Volume per atom14.155 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR19

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y3a33m
Y2Y3a33m
Y3Y3a33m
Fe1Fe18c181
Fe2Fe9b9.m
Fe3Fe9b9.m
Fe4Fe3a33m
Fe5Fe9b9.m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment105.287 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.847 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.131 μB Å−3
μ0M1.521 T
PAW-sphere total108.129 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-2.842 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-2.880 μB
Transition-metal sublattice111.009 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y9-2.880-0.320-0.330 to -0.310
Fe48111.0092.3132.162 to 2.447

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.026-0.047-0.237-0.310
2Ya-0.026-0.047-0.237-0.310
3Ya-0.024-0.070-0.226-0.320
4Ya-0.024-0.070-0.226-0.320
5Ya-0.024-0.070-0.226-0.320
6Ya-0.022-0.070-0.238-0.330
7Ya-0.022-0.070-0.238-0.330
8Ya-0.022-0.070-0.238-0.330
9Ya-0.026-0.047-0.237-0.310
10Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
11Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
12Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
13Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
14Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
15Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
16Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
17Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
18Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
19Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
20Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
21Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
22Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
23Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
24Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
25Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
26Feb0.003-0.0332.3082.277
27Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
28Fec0.003-0.0362.4812.447
29Feb0.003-0.0332.3082.277
30Feb0.003-0.0332.3082.277
31Feb0.003-0.0332.3082.277
32Feb0.003-0.0332.3082.277
33Feb-0.003-0.0302.2712.238
34Feb-0.003-0.0302.2712.238
35Fea-0.005-0.0392.3332.290
36Fea-0.005-0.0392.3332.290
37Fea-0.005-0.0392.3332.290
38Feb0.003-0.0332.3082.277
39Feb0.003-0.0332.3082.277
40Feb0.003-0.0332.3082.277
41Feb0.003-0.0332.3082.277
42Feb-0.004-0.0322.1992.162
43Feb-0.004-0.0322.1992.162
44Feb-0.004-0.0322.1992.162
45Feb-0.004-0.0322.1992.162
46Feb-0.004-0.0322.1992.162
47Feb-0.004-0.0322.1992.162
48Feb-0.004-0.0322.1992.162
49Feb-0.004-0.0322.1992.162
50Feb-0.004-0.0322.1992.162
51Feb-0.003-0.0302.2712.238
52Feb-0.003-0.0302.2712.238
53Feb-0.003-0.0302.2712.238
54Feb-0.003-0.0302.2712.238
55Feb-0.003-0.0302.2712.238
56Feb-0.003-0.0302.2712.238
57Feb-0.003-0.0302.2712.238

Convex Hull: Y-Fe

Energy above hull 0.065 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM9*0.6 48*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 9*0.6 48*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh3 × 3 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.27878 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1116 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
3 3 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238