Home / Magnets / YFe10Mn2 (MAG-000117)

YFe10Mn2

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.449T
Magnetization density0.124μB Å−3
Total spin moment20.738μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.080eV atom−1
Cell volume166.890Å3
Number of atoms13atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-Mn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe10Mn2Y
a, b, c4.002, 4.002, 10.419 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 90.000°
Cell volume166.890 Å3
Volume per atom12.838 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP4mm (No. 99)
Crystal systemTetragonal
Point group4mm
Hall symbolP 4 -2
Pearson symboltP13

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y1a14mm
Mn1Mn2c22mm.
Fe1Fe1b14mm
Fe2Fe2c22mm.
Fe3Fe2c22mm.
Fe4Fe1b14mm
Fe5Fe1a14mm
Fe6Fe1a14mm
Fe7Fe1b14mm
Fe8Fe1b14mm

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment20.738 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.595 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.124 μB Å−3
μ0M1.449 T
PAW-sphere total20.855 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.117 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.087 μB
Transition-metal sublattice20.942 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y1-0.087-0.087-0.087 to -0.087
Mn23.6441.8221.822 to 1.822
Fe1017.2981.730-1.376 to 2.335

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.011-0.014-0.063-0.087
2Mnc0.002-0.0011.8201.822
3Mnc0.002-0.0011.8201.822
4Feb-0.031-0.043-1.303-1.376
5Fec0.001-0.0232.2602.237
6Fec-0.002-0.0332.3162.282
7Fec0.001-0.0232.2602.237
8Fec-0.002-0.0332.3162.282
9Feb-0.003-0.0271.0511.021
10Fea-0.005-0.0292.0291.995
11Fea-0.005-0.0342.3742.335
12Feb0.000-0.0302.1192.090
13Feb-0.002-0.0322.2292.195

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-Mn

Energy above hull 0.080 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM1*0.6 12*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 1*0.6 12*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeMonkhorst
Mesh6 × 6 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.30152 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1212 / number of atoms
0
Monkhorst
6 6 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
MnPAW_PBE Mn_pv 07Sep200013.000269.865
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238