Home / Magnets / YFe10Ti (MAG-000118)

YFe10Ti

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.401T
Magnetization density0.120μB Å−3
Total spin moment57.526μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.036eV atom−1
Cell volume478.590Å3
Number of atoms36atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-Ti Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe30Ti3Y3
a, b, c4.868, 4.868, 23.322 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume478.590 Å3
Volume per atom13.294 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR12

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y3a33m
Ti1Ti3a33m
Fe1Fe9b9.m
Fe2Fe3a33m
Fe3Fe9b9.m
Fe4Fe3a33m
Fe5Fe3a33m
Fe6Fe3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment57.526 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.598 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.120 μB Å−3
μ0M1.401 T
PAW-sphere total59.265 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-1.739 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.726 μB
Transition-metal sublattice59.991 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y3-0.726-0.242-0.242 to -0.242
Ti3-2.460-0.820-0.820 to -0.820
Fe3062.4512.0821.715 to 2.872

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.023-0.058-0.161-0.242
2Ya-0.023-0.058-0.161-0.242
3Ya-0.023-0.058-0.161-0.242
4Tia-0.037-0.065-0.718-0.820
5Tia-0.037-0.065-0.718-0.820
6Tia-0.037-0.065-0.718-0.820
7Feb0.002-0.0371.9391.904
8Feb0.002-0.0371.9391.904
9Feb0.002-0.0371.9391.904
10Feb0.002-0.0371.9391.904
11Feb0.002-0.0371.9391.904
12Feb0.002-0.0371.9391.904
13Feb0.002-0.0371.9391.904
14Feb0.002-0.0371.9391.904
15Feb0.002-0.0371.9391.904
16Fea0.001-0.0291.7441.715
17Feb0.002-0.0332.0852.054
18Fea0.001-0.0291.7441.715
19Fea0.001-0.0291.7441.715
20Feb0.002-0.0332.0852.054
21Feb0.002-0.0332.0852.054
22Feb0.002-0.0332.0852.054
23Feb0.002-0.0332.0852.054
24Feb0.002-0.0332.0852.054
25Feb0.002-0.0332.0852.054
26Feb0.002-0.0332.0852.054
27Feb0.002-0.0332.0852.054
28Fea0.007-0.0472.2512.211
29Fea0.007-0.0472.2512.211
30Fea0.004-0.0402.1812.145
31Fea0.007-0.0472.2512.211
32Fea0.004-0.0402.1812.145
33Fea0.013-0.0292.8882.872
34Fea0.013-0.0292.8882.872
35Fea0.004-0.0402.1812.145
36Fea0.013-0.0292.8882.872

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-Ti

Energy above hull 0.036 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM6*0.6 30*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 6*0.6 30*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29809 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1200 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 1

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
TiPAW_PBE Ti_pv 07Sep200010.000222.338
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238