Home / Magnets / YFe10V2 (MAG-000119)

YFe10V2

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.148T
Magnetization density0.099μB Å−3
Total spin moment16.753μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.074eV atom−1
Cell volume170.140Å3
Number of atoms13atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-V Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe10V2Y
a, b, c3.978, 3.978, 10.753 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 90.000°
Cell volume170.140 Å3
Volume per atom13.088 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP4/mmm (No. 123)
Crystal systemTetragonal
Point group4/mmm
Hall symbol-P 4 2
Pearson symboltP13

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y1a14/mmm
V1V2h24mm
Fe1Fe2g24mm
Fe2Fe2h24mm
Fe3Fe4i42mm.
Fe4Fe2e2mmm.

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment16.753 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.289 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.099 μB Å−3
μ0M1.148 T
PAW-sphere total17.241 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.488 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.186 μB
Transition-metal sublattice17.427 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y1-0.186-0.186-0.186 to -0.186
V2-2.130-1.065-1.065 to -1.065
Fe1019.5571.9561.432 to 2.274

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.015-0.034-0.137-0.186
2Vh-0.027-0.052-0.986-1.065
3Vh-0.027-0.052-0.987-1.065
4Feg0.005-0.0212.2902.274
5Feg0.005-0.0212.2892.273
6Feh0.006-0.0411.4671.432
7Feh0.006-0.0401.4701.436
8Fei0.005-0.0212.1282.112
9Fei0.005-0.0212.1282.112
10Fee0.005-0.0341.8751.846
11Fei0.005-0.0212.1292.113
12Fei0.005-0.0212.1292.113
13Fee0.005-0.0341.8751.846

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-V

Energy above hull 0.074 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM1*0.6 12*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 1*0.6 12*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeMonkhorst
Mesh6 × 6 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29216 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1218 / number of atoms
0
Monkhorst
6 6 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
VPAW_PBE V_pv 07Sep200011.000263.675
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238