Home / Magnets / YFe18V (MAG-000136)

YFe18V

Ternary Featured

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.731T
Magnetization density0.148μB Å−3
Total spin moment111.814μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.063eV atom−1
Cell volume752.790Å3
Number of atoms60atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-V Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe54V3Y3
a, b, c8.153, 8.153, 13.076 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume752.790 Å3
Volume per atom12.546 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR20

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y3a33m
V1V3a33m
Fe1Fe9b9.m
Fe2Fe9b9.m
Fe3Fe18c181
Fe4Fe9b9.m
Fe5Fe3a33m
Fe6Fe3a33m
Fe7Fe3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment111.814 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.864 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.148 μB Å−3
μ0M1.731 T
PAW-sphere total114.255 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-2.441 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.924 μB
Transition-metal sublattice115.179 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y3-0.924-0.308-0.308 to -0.308
V3-4.119-1.373-1.373 to -1.373
Fe54119.2982.2091.962 to 2.513

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.020-0.069-0.219-0.308
2Ya-0.020-0.069-0.219-0.308
3Ya-0.020-0.069-0.219-0.308
4Va-0.042-0.057-1.274-1.373
5Va-0.042-0.057-1.274-1.373
6Va-0.042-0.057-1.274-1.373
7Feb-0.009-0.0432.0461.994
8Feb-0.009-0.0432.0461.994
9Feb-0.009-0.0432.0461.994
10Feb-0.009-0.0432.0461.994
11Feb-0.009-0.0432.0461.994
12Feb-0.009-0.0432.0461.994
13Feb-0.009-0.0432.0461.994
14Feb-0.009-0.0432.0461.994
15Feb-0.009-0.0432.0461.994
16Feb-0.005-0.0412.0592.014
17Feb-0.005-0.0412.0592.014
18Feb-0.005-0.0412.0592.014
19Feb-0.005-0.0412.0592.014
20Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
21Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
22Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
23Feb-0.005-0.0412.0592.014
24Feb-0.005-0.0412.0592.014
25Feb-0.005-0.0412.0592.014
26Feb-0.005-0.0412.0592.014
27Feb-0.005-0.0412.0592.014
28Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
29Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
30Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
31Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
32Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
33Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
34Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
35Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
36Feb-0.006-0.0442.0121.962
37Feb-0.006-0.0442.0121.962
38Feb-0.006-0.0442.0121.962
39Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
40Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
41Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
42Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
43Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
44Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
45Fec-0.001-0.0352.5492.513
46Feb-0.006-0.0442.0121.962
47Feb-0.006-0.0442.0121.962
48Feb-0.006-0.0442.0121.962
49Feb-0.006-0.0442.0121.962
50Feb-0.006-0.0442.0121.962
51Feb-0.006-0.0442.0121.962
52Fea-0.007-0.0372.4132.369
53Fea-0.007-0.0442.4422.391
54Fea-0.007-0.0442.4422.391
55Fea-0.011-0.0522.0812.018
56Fea-0.011-0.0522.0812.018
57Fea-0.011-0.0522.0812.018
58Fea-0.007-0.0372.4132.369
59Fea-0.007-0.0372.4132.369
60Fea-0.007-0.0442.4422.391

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-V

Energy above hull 0.063 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM3*0.6 57*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 3*0.6 57*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh3 × 3 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29662 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1312 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
3 3 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
VPAW_PBE V_pv 07Sep200011.000263.675
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238