Home / Magnets / YFe9Ti2 (MAG-000141)

YFe9Ti2

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.224T
Magnetization density0.105μB Å−3
Total spin moment51.462μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.039eV atom−1
Cell volume489.960Å3
Number of atoms36atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-Ti Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe27Ti6Y3
a, b, c4.860, 4.860, 23.953 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume489.960 Å3
Volume per atom13.610 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR12

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y3a33m
Ti1Ti3a33m
Ti2Ti3a33m
Fe1Fe9b9.m
Fe2Fe3a33m
Fe3Fe9b9.m
Fe4Fe3a33m
Fe5Fe3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment51.462 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.429 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.105 μB Å−3
μ0M1.224 T
PAW-sphere total53.355 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-1.893 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.852 μB
Transition-metal sublattice54.207 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y3-0.852-0.284-0.284 to -0.284
Ti6-4.347-0.724-0.855 to -0.594
Fe2758.5542.1691.913 to 2.891

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.029-0.069-0.186-0.284
2Ya-0.029-0.069-0.186-0.284
3Ya-0.029-0.069-0.186-0.284
4Tia-0.020-0.071-0.764-0.855
5Tia-0.031-0.059-0.504-0.594
6Tia-0.020-0.071-0.764-0.855
7Tia-0.020-0.071-0.764-0.855
8Tia-0.031-0.059-0.504-0.594
9Tia-0.031-0.059-0.504-0.594
10Feb0.009-0.0222.0622.049
11Feb0.009-0.0222.0622.049
12Feb0.009-0.0222.0622.049
13Feb0.009-0.0222.0622.049
14Feb0.009-0.0222.0622.049
15Feb0.009-0.0222.0622.049
16Feb0.009-0.0222.0622.049
17Fea0.008-0.0171.9221.913
18Feb0.009-0.0222.0622.049
19Feb0.009-0.0222.0622.049
20Feb0.007-0.0222.1032.088
21Feb0.007-0.0222.1032.088
22Feb0.007-0.0222.1032.088
23Fea0.008-0.0171.9221.913
24Fea0.008-0.0171.9221.913
25Feb0.007-0.0222.1032.088
26Feb0.007-0.0222.1032.088
27Feb0.007-0.0222.1032.088
28Feb0.007-0.0222.1032.088
29Feb0.007-0.0222.1032.088
30Fea0.026-0.0332.8982.891
31Feb0.007-0.0222.1032.088
32Fea0.026-0.0332.8982.891
33Fea0.009-0.0282.3222.303
34Fea0.009-0.0282.3222.303
35Fea0.026-0.0332.8982.891
36Fea0.009-0.0282.3222.303

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-Ti

Energy above hull 0.039 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM9*0.6 27*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 9*0.6 27*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29857 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1193 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 1

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
TiPAW_PBE Ti_pv 07Sep200010.000222.338
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238