Home / Magnets / YFe9V (MAG-000144)

YFe9V

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.417T
Magnetization density0.122μB Å−3
Total spin moment54.047μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.096eV atom−1
Cell volume444.570Å3
Number of atoms33atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-V Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe27V3Y3
a, b, c4.047, 4.047, 31.343 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume444.570 Å3
Volume per atom13.472 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR11

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y3a33m
V1V3a33m
Fe1Fe3a33m
Fe2Fe3a33m
Fe3Fe3a33m
Fe4Fe3a33m
Fe5Fe3a33m
Fe6Fe3a33m
Fe7Fe3a33m
Fe8Fe3a33m
Fe9Fe3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment54.047 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.638 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.122 μB Å−3
μ0M1.417 T
PAW-sphere total55.197 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-1.150 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.645 μB
Transition-metal sublattice55.842 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y3-0.645-0.215-0.215 to -0.215
V3-3.807-1.269-1.269 to -1.269
Fe2759.6492.2091.991 to 2.458

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.011-0.033-0.171-0.215
2Ya-0.011-0.033-0.171-0.215
3Ya-0.011-0.033-0.171-0.215
4Va-0.033-0.058-1.178-1.269
5Va-0.033-0.058-1.178-1.269
6Va-0.033-0.058-1.178-1.269
7Fea0.007-0.0382.1652.134
8Fea0.007-0.0382.1652.134
9Fea0.003-0.0332.3792.348
10Fea0.003-0.0332.3792.348
11Fea0.007-0.0382.1652.134
12Fea0.010-0.0252.4742.458
13Fea0.010-0.0252.4742.458
14Fea0.010-0.0252.4742.458
15Fea0.003-0.0332.3792.348
16Fea0.001-0.0262.3162.291
17Fea0.006-0.0212.1842.170
18Fea0.001-0.0262.3162.291
19Fea0.001-0.0262.3162.291
20Fea0.006-0.0282.3142.292
21Fea0.006-0.0282.3142.292
22Fea0.006-0.0282.3142.292
23Fea0.006-0.0212.1842.170
24Fea0.006-0.0212.1842.170
25Fea-0.000-0.0302.0301.999
26Fea-0.000-0.0302.0301.999
27Fea-0.000-0.0302.0301.999
28Fea0.004-0.0342.0211.991
29Fea0.004-0.0342.0211.991
30Fea0.008-0.0152.2062.200
31Fea0.004-0.0342.0211.991
32Fea0.008-0.0152.2062.200
33Fea0.008-0.0152.2062.200

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-V

Energy above hull 0.096 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM3*0.6 30*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 3*0.6 30*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh6 × 6 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29879 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1199 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
6 6 1

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
VPAW_PBE V_pv 07Sep200011.000263.675
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238