Home / Magnets / YNi15Ti (MAG-000167)

YNi15Ti

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.308T
Magnetization density0.026μB Å−3
Total spin moment-5.409μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.078eV atom−1
Cell volume204.550Å3
Number of atoms17atoms
Chemical system Y-Ni-Ti Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaNi15TiY
a, b, c3.602, 3.602, 15.762 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 90.000°
Cell volume204.550 Å3
Volume per atom12.032 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP4mm (No. 99)
Crystal systemTetragonal
Point group4mm
Hall symbolP 4 -2
Pearson symboltP17

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y1a14mm
Ti1Ti1a14mm
Ni1Ni2c22mm.
Ni2Ni1a14mm
Ni3Ni2c22mm.
Ni4Ni1b14mm
Ni5Ni1a14mm
Ni6Ni2c22mm.
Ni7Ni2c22mm.
Ni8Ni1b14mm
Ni9Ni1b14mm
Ni10Ni1b14mm
Ni11Ni1b14mm

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment-5.409 μB cell−1
Moment per atom-0.318 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.026 μB Å−3
μ0M0.308 T
PAW-sphere total-5.782 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder0.373 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice0.028 μB
Transition-metal sublattice-5.810 μB
RE–TM alignmentOne_sublattice_near_zero

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y10.0280.0280.028 to 0.028
Ti10.0910.0910.091 to 0.091
Ni15-5.901-0.393-0.705 to -0.035

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya0.0010.0050.0220.028
2Tia0.0030.0070.0800.091
3Nic0.0010.012-0.718-0.705
4Nic0.0010.012-0.718-0.705
5Nia0.0030.012-0.688-0.673
6Nic0.0010.003-0.051-0.048
7Nib-0.0010.003-0.037-0.035
8Nic0.0010.003-0.051-0.048
9Nia0.0020.010-0.605-0.594
10Nic0.0010.009-0.534-0.523
11Nic0.0020.009-0.285-0.274
12Nic0.0020.009-0.285-0.274
13Nib0.0010.012-0.700-0.688
14Nib0.0010.010-0.617-0.606
15Nic0.0010.009-0.534-0.523
16Nib0.0000.007-0.134-0.127
17Nib-0.0000.007-0.084-0.078

Convex Hull: Y-Ni-Ti

Energy above hull 0.078 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM2*0.6 15*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 2*0.6 15*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh6 × 6 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.39862 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1348 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
6 6 1

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
TiPAW_PBE Ti_pv 07Sep200010.000222.338
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945