Home / Magnets / YNi15Ti (MAG-000169)

YNi15Ti

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.351T
Magnetization density0.030μB Å−3
Total spin moment-6.163μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.084eV atom−1
Cell volume204.960Å3
Number of atoms17atoms
Chemical system Y-Ni-Ti Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaNi15TiY
a, b, c3.599, 3.599, 15.826 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 90.000°
Cell volume204.960 Å3
Volume per atom12.056 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP4/mmm (No. 123)
Crystal systemTetragonal
Point group4/mmm
Hall symbol-P 4 2
Pearson symboltP17

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y1a14/mmm
Ti1Ti1b14/mmm
Ni1Ni1d14/mmm
Ni2Ni4i42mm.
Ni3Ni2h24mm
Ni4Ni2h24mm
Ni5Ni4i42mm.
Ni6Ni2g24mm

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment-6.163 μB cell−1
Moment per atom-0.363 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.030 μB Å−3
μ0M0.351 T
PAW-sphere total-6.572 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder0.409 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice0.080 μB
Transition-metal sublattice-6.652 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y10.0800.0800.080 to 0.080
Ti10.1120.1120.112 to 0.112
Ni15-6.764-0.451-0.658 to -0.091

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya0.0040.0150.0620.080
2Tib0.0040.0100.0980.112
3Nid0.0010.008-0.101-0.091
4Nii-0.0000.009-0.606-0.597
5Nii-0.0000.009-0.606-0.597
6Nih0.0010.007-0.604-0.596
7Nih-0.0000.012-0.307-0.295
8Nii-0.0000.009-0.607-0.598
9Nii-0.0000.009-0.607-0.598
10Nii0.0000.007-0.303-0.297
11Nig-0.0030.009-0.664-0.658
12Nih0.0010.007-0.603-0.596
13Nih-0.0000.012-0.306-0.294
14Nig-0.0030.009-0.664-0.658
15Nii0.0000.007-0.303-0.297
16Nii0.0000.007-0.303-0.296
17Nii0.0000.007-0.303-0.296

Convex Hull: Y-Ni-Ti

Energy above hull 0.084 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM2*0.6 15*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 2*0.6 15*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh6 × 6 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.39702 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1300 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
6 6 1

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
TiPAW_PBE Ti_pv 07Sep200010.000222.338
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945