Home / Magnets / Y2Co16Mn (MAG-000181)

Y2Co16Mn

Ternary Featured

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.276T
Magnetization density0.110μB Å−3
Total spin moment79.510μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance-0.006eV atom−1
Cell volume726.140Å3
Number of atoms57atoms
Chemical system Y-Co-Mn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaCo48Mn3Y6
a, b, c8.326, 8.326, 12.097 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume726.140 Å3
Volume per atom12.739 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR19

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y3a33m
Y2Y3a33m
Mn1Mn3a33m
Co1Co9b9.m
Co2Co18c181
Co3Co9b9.m
Co4Co9b9.m
Co5Co3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Parent prototypeTh2Zn17-type (A17B2)
Parent space groupR-3m (No. 166)
AFLOW ANRL labelA17B2_hR19_166_cegh_c-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment79.510 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.395 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.110 μB Å−3
μ0M1.276 T
PAW-sphere total81.309 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-1.799 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-1.506 μB
Transition-metal sublattice82.815 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y6-1.506-0.251-0.254 to -0.248
Mn39.1833.0613.061 to 3.061
Co4873.6321.5341.502 to 1.579

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.010-0.049-0.195-0.254
2Ya-0.010-0.049-0.195-0.254
3Ya-0.011-0.049-0.189-0.248
4Ya-0.011-0.049-0.189-0.248
5Ya-0.011-0.049-0.189-0.248
6Ya-0.010-0.049-0.195-0.254
7Mna0.010-0.0103.0623.061
8Mna0.010-0.0103.0623.061
9Mna0.010-0.0103.0623.061
10Cob-0.011-0.0501.5631.502
11Cob-0.011-0.0501.5631.502
12Cob-0.011-0.0501.5631.502
13Cob-0.011-0.0501.5631.502
14Cob-0.011-0.0501.5631.502
15Cob-0.011-0.0501.5631.502
16Cob-0.011-0.0501.5631.502
17Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
18Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
19Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
20Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
21Cob-0.011-0.0501.5631.502
22Cob-0.011-0.0501.5631.502
23Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
24Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
25Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
26Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
27Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
28Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
29Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
30Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
31Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
32Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
33Cob-0.016-0.0531.6081.539
34Cob-0.016-0.0531.6081.539
35Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
36Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
37Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
38Coc-0.012-0.0481.6161.556
39Cob-0.007-0.0531.5611.502
40Cob-0.007-0.0531.5611.502
41Cob-0.007-0.0531.5611.502
42Cob-0.007-0.0531.5611.502
43Cob-0.007-0.0531.5611.502
44Cob-0.007-0.0531.5611.502
45Cob-0.016-0.0531.6081.539
46Cob-0.016-0.0531.6081.539
47Cob-0.016-0.0531.6081.539
48Cob-0.016-0.0531.6081.539
49Cob-0.016-0.0531.6081.539
50Cob-0.016-0.0531.6081.539
51Cob-0.016-0.0531.6081.539
52Cob-0.007-0.0531.5611.502
53Cob-0.007-0.0531.5611.502
54Cob-0.007-0.0531.5611.502
55Coa-0.010-0.0401.6291.579
56Coa-0.010-0.0401.6291.579
57Coa-0.010-0.0401.6291.579

Convex Hull: Y-Co-Mn

Energy above hull -0.006 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM6*0.6 3*5.0 48*2.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 6*0.6 3*5.0 48*2.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh3 × 3 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29048 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1236 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
3 3 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
MnPAW_PBE Mn_pv 07Sep200013.000269.865
CoPAW_PBE Co 02Aug20079.000267.968