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Y2Co9Mn

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.108T
Magnetization density0.095μB Å−3
Total spin moment31.436μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.069eV atom−1
Cell volume330.670Å3
Number of atoms24atoms
Chemical system Y-Co-Mn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaCo18Mn2Y4
a, b, c8.496, 4.914, 8.413 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 109.697, 90.000°
Cell volume330.670 Å3
Volume per atom13.778 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z2

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR12

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y2a23m
Y2Y2a23m
Mn1Mn2a23m
Co1Co4b4.m
Co2Co2a23m
Co3Co2b2.m
Co4Co4b4.m
Co5Co2a23m
Co6Co2b2.m
Co7Co2a23m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment31.436 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.310 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.095 μB Å−3
μ0M1.108 T
PAW-sphere total32.326 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.890 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.902 μB
Transition-metal sublattice33.228 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y4-0.902-0.226-0.260 to -0.191
Mn25.9622.9812.981 to 2.981
Co1827.2661.5151.424 to 1.821

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.013-0.035-0.143-0.191
2Ya-0.013-0.035-0.143-0.191
3Ya-0.018-0.054-0.188-0.260
4Ya-0.018-0.054-0.188-0.260
5Mna0.026-0.0102.9642.981
6Mna0.026-0.0102.9642.981
7Cob-0.008-0.0361.4681.424
8Cob-0.008-0.0361.4681.424
9Coa0.009-0.0401.8521.821
10Coa0.009-0.0401.8521.821
11Cob-0.008-0.0361.4681.424
12Cob-0.008-0.0361.4681.424
13Cob-0.008-0.0371.4741.429
14Cob-0.008-0.0371.4741.429
15Cob-0.008-0.0421.5561.506
16Cob-0.008-0.0421.5561.506
17Coa-0.002-0.0381.5741.533
18Coa-0.002-0.0381.5741.533
19Cob-0.008-0.0421.5561.506
20Cob-0.008-0.0421.5561.506
21Cob-0.007-0.0421.5561.506
22Cob-0.007-0.0421.5561.506
23Coa-0.013-0.0551.5521.484
24Coa-0.013-0.0551.5521.484

Convex Hull: Y-Co-Mn

Energy above hull 0.069 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM4*0.6 2*5.0 18*2.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 4*0.6 2*5.0 18*2.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh3 × 5 × 3
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.26442 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1225 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
3 5 3

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
MnPAW_PBE Mn_pv 07Sep200013.000269.865
CoPAW_PBE Co 02Aug20079.000267.968