Home / Magnets / Y2Co9Mn (MAG-000192)

Y2Co9Mn

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.210T
Magnetization density0.104μB Å−3
Total spin moment17.161μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.077eV atom−1
Cell volume165.260Å3
Number of atoms12atoms
Chemical system Y-Co-Mn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaCo9MnY2
a, b, c4.900, 4.900, 6.883 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 90.000°
Cell volume165.260 Å3
Volume per atom13.772 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP-4m2 (No. 115)
Crystal systemTetragonal
Point group-42m
Hall symbolP -4 -2
Pearson symboltP12

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y2g22mm.
Mn1Mn1c1-4m2
Co1Co4j4.m.
Co2Co4k4.m.
Co3Co1a1-4m2

Prototype Relationship

Parent space groupF-43m (No. 216)
AFLOW ANRL labelAB5_cF24_216_a_ce-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment17.161 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.430 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.104 μB Å−3
μ0M1.210 T
PAW-sphere total17.447 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.286 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.448 μB
Transition-metal sublattice17.895 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y2-0.448-0.224-0.224 to -0.224
Mn13.6563.6563.656 to 3.656
Co914.2391.5821.532 to 1.831

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Yg-0.022-0.045-0.157-0.224
2Yg-0.022-0.045-0.157-0.224
3Mnc0.043-0.0043.6173.656
4Coj-0.007-0.0391.6161.570
5Coj-0.007-0.0391.6161.570
6Coj-0.007-0.0391.6161.570
7Coj-0.007-0.0391.6161.570
8Cok-0.004-0.0361.5721.532
9Cok-0.004-0.0361.5721.532
10Cok-0.004-0.0361.5721.532
11Cok-0.004-0.0361.5721.532
12Coa0.025-0.0401.8471.831

Convex Hull: Y-Co-Mn

Energy above hull 0.077 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM2*0.6 1*5.0 9*2.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 2*0.6 1*5.0 9*2.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 3
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.30429 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1193 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 3

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
MnPAW_PBE Mn_pv 07Sep200013.000269.865
CoPAW_PBE Co 02Aug20079.000267.968