Home / Magnets / Y2Co9Zn (MAG-000194)

Y2Co9Zn

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.831T
Magnetization density0.071μB Å−3
Total spin moment35.518μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.030eV atom−1
Cell volume497.920Å3
Number of atoms36atoms
Chemical system Y-Co-Zn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaCo27Y6Zn3
a, b, c4.913, 4.913, 23.818 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume497.920 Å3
Volume per atom13.831 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR12

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y3a33m
Y2Y3a33m
Zn1Zn3a33m
Co1Co9b9.m
Co2Co9b9.m
Co3Co3a33m
Co4Co3a33m
Co5Co3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment35.518 μB cell−1
Moment per atom0.987 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.071 μB Å−3
μ0M0.831 T
PAW-sphere total37.101 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-1.583 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-1.527 μB
Transition-metal sublattice38.628 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y6-1.527-0.255-0.279 to -0.230
Zn3-0.147-0.049-0.049 to -0.049
Co2738.7751.4361.386 to 1.546

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.017-0.054-0.208-0.279
2Ya-0.011-0.044-0.176-0.230
3Ya-0.011-0.044-0.176-0.230
4Ya-0.011-0.044-0.176-0.230
5Ya-0.017-0.054-0.208-0.279
6Ya-0.017-0.054-0.208-0.279
7Zna0.011-0.057-0.004-0.049
8Zna0.011-0.057-0.004-0.049
9Zna0.011-0.057-0.004-0.049
10Cob-0.006-0.0371.4391.396
11Cob-0.006-0.0371.4391.396
12Cob-0.006-0.0371.4391.396
13Cob-0.006-0.0371.4391.396
14Cob-0.006-0.0371.4391.396
15Cob-0.006-0.0371.4391.396
16Cob-0.006-0.0371.4391.396
17Cob-0.004-0.0321.4761.440
18Coa0.002-0.0341.5181.485
19Coa0.002-0.0341.5181.485
20Coa0.002-0.0341.5181.485
21Coa-0.006-0.0361.4281.386
22Coa-0.006-0.0361.4281.386
23Coa-0.006-0.0361.4281.386
24Cob-0.006-0.0371.4391.396
25Cob-0.006-0.0371.4391.396
26Cob-0.004-0.0321.4761.440
27Cob-0.004-0.0321.4761.440
28Cob-0.004-0.0321.4761.440
29Cob-0.004-0.0321.4761.440
30Cob-0.004-0.0321.4761.440
31Cob-0.004-0.0321.4761.440
32Cob-0.004-0.0321.4761.440
33Cob-0.004-0.0321.4761.440
34Coa0.006-0.0431.5831.546
35Coa0.006-0.0431.5831.546
36Coa0.006-0.0431.5831.546

Convex Hull: Y-Co-Zn

Energy above hull 0.030 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM9*0.6 27*2.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 9*0.6 27*2.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29534 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1132 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 1

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
ZnPAW_PBE Zn 06Sep200012.000276.727
CoPAW_PBE Co 02Aug20079.000267.968