Home / Magnets / Y2Fe16Mn (MAG-000198)

Y2Fe16Mn

Ternary Featured

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.729T
Magnetization density0.148μB Å−3
Total spin moment114.444μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.041eV atom−1
Cell volume771.270Å3
Number of atoms57atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-Mn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe48Mn3Y6
a, b, c8.469, 8.469, 12.418 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume771.270 Å3
Volume per atom13.531 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR19

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y3a33m
Y2Y3a33m
Mn1Mn3a33m
Fe1Fe9b9.m
Fe2Fe9b9.m
Fe3Fe18c181
Fe4Fe9b9.m
Fe5Fe3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Parent prototypeTh2Zn17-type (A17B2)
Parent space groupR-3m (No. 166)
AFLOW ANRL labelA17B2_hR19_166_cegh_c-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment114.444 μB cell−1
Moment per atom2.008 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.148 μB Å−3
μ0M1.729 T
PAW-sphere total116.304 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-1.860 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-1.716 μB
Transition-metal sublattice118.020 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y6-1.716-0.286-0.286 to -0.286
Mn38.4092.8032.803 to 2.803
Fe48109.6112.2841.943 to 2.607

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.022-0.063-0.201-0.286
2Ya-0.022-0.063-0.201-0.286
3Ya-0.021-0.064-0.202-0.286
4Ya-0.021-0.064-0.202-0.286
5Ya-0.021-0.064-0.202-0.286
6Ya-0.022-0.063-0.201-0.286
7Mna-0.002-0.0262.8322.803
8Mna-0.002-0.0262.8322.803
9Mna-0.002-0.0262.8322.803
10Feb-0.011-0.0411.9951.943
11Feb-0.011-0.0411.9951.943
12Feb-0.011-0.0411.9951.943
13Feb-0.011-0.0411.9951.943
14Feb-0.011-0.0411.9951.943
15Feb-0.011-0.0411.9951.943
16Feb-0.011-0.0411.9951.943
17Feb-0.001-0.0292.2932.264
18Feb-0.001-0.0292.2932.264
19Feb-0.001-0.0292.2932.264
20Feb-0.001-0.0292.2932.264
21Feb-0.011-0.0411.9951.943
22Feb-0.011-0.0411.9951.943
23Feb-0.001-0.0292.2932.264
24Feb-0.001-0.0292.2932.264
25Feb-0.001-0.0292.2932.264
26Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
27Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
28Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
29Feb-0.001-0.0292.2932.264
30Feb-0.001-0.0292.2932.264
31Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
32Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
33Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
34Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
35Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
36Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
37Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
38Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
39Feb-0.002-0.0292.2802.249
40Feb-0.002-0.0292.2802.249
41Feb-0.002-0.0292.2802.249
42Feb-0.002-0.0292.2802.249
43Feb-0.002-0.0292.2802.249
44Feb-0.002-0.0292.2802.249
45Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
46Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
47Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
48Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
49Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
50Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
51Fec-0.003-0.0382.4672.427
52Feb-0.002-0.0292.2802.249
53Feb-0.002-0.0292.2802.249
54Feb-0.002-0.0292.2802.249
55Fea0.000-0.0362.6432.607
56Fea0.000-0.0362.6432.607
57Fea0.000-0.0362.6432.607

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-Mn

Energy above hull 0.041 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM6*0.6 51*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 6*0.6 51*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh3 × 3 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.28557 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1171 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
3 3 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
MnPAW_PBE Mn_pv 07Sep200013.000269.865
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238