Home / Magnets / Y2Fe16Ti (MAG-000199)

Y2Fe16Ti

Ternary

Crystal Structure

Drag to rotate; scroll to zoom. Supercell selection affects only the viewer.

Overview

Magnetic flux density1.535T
Magnetization density0.132μB Å−3
Total spin moment68.379μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.016eV atom−1
Cell volume519.310Å3
Number of atoms38atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-Ti Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe32Ti2Y4
a, b, c9.645, 8.496, 6.427 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 99.599, 90.000°
Cell volume519.310 Å3
Volume per atom13.666 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z2

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR19

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y2a23m
Y2Y2a23m
Ti1Ti2a23m
Fe1Fe4c41
Fe2Fe4c41
Fe3Fe4b4.m
Fe4Fe4b4.m
Fe5Fe4b4.m
Fe6Fe2b2.m
Fe7Fe4c41
Fe8Fe2b2.m
Fe9Fe2a23m
Fe10Fe2b2.m

Prototype Relationship

Parent prototypeTh2Zn17-type (A17B2)
Parent space groupR-3m (No. 166)
AFLOW ANRL labelA17B2_hR19_166_cegh_c-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment68.379 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.799 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.132 μB Å−3
μ0M1.535 T
PAW-sphere total70.228 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-1.849 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-1.238 μB
Transition-metal sublattice71.466 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y4-1.238-0.309-0.313 to -0.306
Ti2-1.774-0.887-0.887 to -0.887
Fe3273.2402.2892.064 to 2.465

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.023-0.070-0.220-0.313
2Ya-0.023-0.070-0.220-0.313
3Ya-0.023-0.069-0.214-0.306
4Ya-0.023-0.069-0.214-0.306
5Tia-0.039-0.069-0.779-0.887
6Tia-0.039-0.069-0.779-0.887
7Fec0.002-0.0352.4692.435
8Fec0.002-0.0352.4692.435
9Fec0.002-0.0352.4662.432
10Fec0.002-0.0352.4662.432
11Fec0.002-0.0352.4692.435
12Fec0.002-0.0352.4692.435
13Fec0.002-0.0352.4662.432
14Fec0.002-0.0352.4662.432
15Feb-0.001-0.0292.2832.252
16Feb-0.001-0.0292.2832.252
17Feb-0.003-0.0362.1382.099
18Feb-0.003-0.0362.1382.099
19Feb-0.001-0.0292.2832.252
20Feb-0.001-0.0292.2832.252
21Feb0.004-0.0332.2672.238
22Feb0.004-0.0332.2672.238
23Feb0.004-0.0332.2672.238
24Feb0.004-0.0332.2672.238
25Feb-0.003-0.0362.1382.099
26Feb-0.003-0.0362.1382.099
27Feb0.003-0.0322.2132.183
28Feb0.003-0.0322.2132.183
29Fec0.003-0.0352.4972.465
30Fec0.003-0.0352.4972.465
31Fec0.003-0.0352.4972.465
32Fec0.003-0.0352.4972.465
33Feb-0.003-0.0302.2462.214
34Feb-0.003-0.0302.2462.214
35Fea-0.004-0.0502.3722.317
36Fea-0.004-0.0502.3722.317
37Feb-0.005-0.0372.1052.064
38Feb-0.005-0.0372.1052.064

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-Ti

Energy above hull 0.016 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
Open this tab to draw the convex hull.

Hover a point for its formation energy and distance to the hull; click another candidate to open it. Drag to zoom, double-click to reset.

VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM6*0.6 32*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 6*0.6 32*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh2 × 2 × 3
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.36976 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1173 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
2 2 3

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
TiPAW_PBE Ti_pv 07Sep200010.000222.338
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238