Home / Magnets / Y2Fe9V (MAG-000208)

Y2Fe9V

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.099T
Magnetization density0.094μB Å−3
Total spin moment49.126μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.047eV atom−1
Cell volume520.870Å3
Number of atoms36atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-V Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe27V3Y6
a, b, c5.006, 5.006, 24.000 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume520.870 Å3
Volume per atom14.469 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR12

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y3a33m
Y2Y3a33m
V1V3a33m
Fe1Fe9b9.m
Fe2Fe3a33m
Fe3Fe3a33m
Fe4Fe9b9.m
Fe5Fe3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment49.126 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.365 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.094 μB Å−3
μ0M1.099 T
PAW-sphere total51.888 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-2.762 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-1.737 μB
Transition-metal sublattice53.625 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y6-1.737-0.290-0.300 to -0.279
V3-6.246-2.082-2.082 to -2.082
Fe2759.8712.2172.041 to 2.375

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.021-0.073-0.206-0.300
2Ya-0.020-0.065-0.194-0.279
3Ya-0.020-0.065-0.194-0.279
4Ya-0.020-0.065-0.194-0.279
5Ya-0.021-0.073-0.206-0.300
6Ya-0.021-0.073-0.206-0.300
7Va-0.042-0.072-1.968-2.082
8Va-0.042-0.072-1.968-2.082
9Va-0.042-0.072-1.968-2.082
10Feb0.006-0.0272.1842.164
11Feb0.006-0.0272.1842.164
12Feb0.006-0.0272.1842.164
13Feb0.006-0.0272.1842.164
14Feb0.006-0.0272.1842.164
15Feb0.006-0.0272.1842.164
16Feb0.006-0.0272.1842.164
17Fea0.011-0.0182.0472.041
18Fea0.007-0.0432.4112.375
19Fea0.007-0.0432.4112.375
20Fea0.007-0.0432.4112.375
21Feb0.006-0.0272.1842.164
22Feb0.006-0.0272.1842.164
23Feb0.010-0.0242.2422.227
24Feb0.010-0.0242.2422.227
25Feb0.010-0.0242.2422.227
26Feb0.010-0.0242.2422.227
27Feb0.010-0.0242.2422.227
28Feb0.010-0.0242.2422.227
29Fea0.011-0.0182.0472.041
30Fea0.011-0.0182.0472.041
31Feb0.010-0.0242.2422.227
32Feb0.010-0.0242.2422.227
33Fea0.008-0.0432.4042.368
34Feb0.010-0.0242.2422.227
35Fea0.008-0.0432.4042.368
36Fea0.008-0.0432.4042.368

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-V

Energy above hull 0.047 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM6*0.6 30*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 6*0.6 30*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.28986 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1104 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 1

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
VPAW_PBE V_pv 07Sep200011.000263.675
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238