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SmNi17

Binary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.519T
Magnetization density0.044μB Å−3
Total spin moment9.539μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.054eV atom−1
Cell volume214.440Å3
Number of atoms18atoms
Chemical system Sm-Ni Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaNi17Sm
a, b, c4.955, 4.955, 10.084 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume214.440 Å3
Volume per atom11.913 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP3m1 (No. 156)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolP 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhP18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm1c13m.
Ni1Ni3d3.m.
Ni2Ni3d3.m.
Ni3Ni3d3.m.
Ni4Ni1c13m.
Ni5Ni1a13m.
Ni6Ni1a13m.
Ni7Ni3d3.m.
Ni8Ni1b13m.
Ni9Ni1b13m.

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment9.539 μB cell−1
Moment per atom0.530 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.044 μB Å−3
μ0M0.519 T
PAW-sphere total10.121 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.582 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.082 μB
Transition-metal sublattice10.203 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm1-0.082-0.082-0.082 to -0.082
Ni1710.2030.6000.395 to 0.711

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Smc-0.004-0.007-0.071-0.082
2Nid-0.002-0.0110.7070.694
3Nid-0.002-0.0110.7070.694
4Nid-0.002-0.0110.7070.694
5Nid-0.001-0.0110.7100.698
6Nid-0.001-0.0110.7100.698
7Nid-0.001-0.0110.7100.698
8Nid-0.001-0.0110.6380.626
9Nid-0.001-0.0110.6380.626
10Nic-0.003-0.0120.5250.509
11Nid-0.001-0.0110.6380.626
12Nia-0.001-0.0120.6500.637
13Nia0.000-0.0110.4050.395
14Nid-0.001-0.0100.5080.497
15Nid-0.001-0.0100.5080.497
16Nid-0.001-0.0100.5080.497
17Nib-0.001-0.0110.7230.711
18Nib0.001-0.0100.4160.406

Convex Hull: Sm-Ni

Energy above hull 0.054 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM18*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 18*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.31155 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1295 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945