Home / Magnets / Y3Fe14Mn (MAG-000229)

Y3Fe14Mn

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.264T
Magnetization density0.108μB Å−3
Total spin moment83.472μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.023eV atom−1
Cell volume769.010Å3
Number of atoms54atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-Mn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe42Mn3Y9
a, b, c8.662, 8.662, 11.836 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume769.010 Å3
Volume per atom14.241 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR32 (No. 155)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group32
Hall symbolR 3 2"
Pearson symbolmC12

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y9e9.2
Mn1Mn3b332
Fe1Fe9d9.2
Fe2Fe18f181
Fe3Fe6c63.
Fe4Fe9e9.2

Prototype Relationship

Parent prototypeCaCu5-type (AB5)
Parent space groupP6/mmm (No. 191)
AFLOW ANRL labelAB5_hP6_191_a_cg-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment83.472 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.546 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.108 μB Å−3
μ0M1.264 T
PAW-sphere total85.875 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-2.403 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-2.250 μB
Transition-metal sublattice88.125 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y9-2.250-0.250-0.250 to -0.250
Mn35.6311.8771.877 to 1.877
Fe4282.4941.9641.850 to 2.108

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ye-0.023-0.060-0.168-0.250
2Ye-0.023-0.060-0.168-0.250
3Ye-0.023-0.060-0.168-0.250
4Ye-0.023-0.060-0.168-0.250
5Ye-0.023-0.060-0.168-0.250
6Ye-0.023-0.060-0.168-0.250
7Ye-0.023-0.060-0.168-0.250
8Ye-0.023-0.060-0.168-0.250
9Ye-0.023-0.060-0.168-0.250
10Mnb0.000-0.0271.9041.877
11Mnb0.000-0.0271.9041.877
12Mnb0.000-0.0271.9041.877
13Fed0.002-0.0332.0001.970
14Fed0.002-0.0332.0001.970
15Fed0.002-0.0332.0001.970
16Fed0.002-0.0332.0001.970
17Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
18Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
19Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
20Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
21Fed0.002-0.0332.0001.970
22Fed0.002-0.0332.0001.970
23Fed0.002-0.0332.0001.970
24Fed0.002-0.0332.0001.970
25Fed0.002-0.0332.0001.970
26Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
27Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
28Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
29Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
30Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
31Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
32Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
33Fec0.004-0.0342.1122.082
34Fec0.004-0.0342.1122.082
35Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
36Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
37Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
38Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
39Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
40Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
41Fef0.001-0.0331.8811.850
42Fee0.003-0.0372.1422.108
43Fee0.003-0.0372.1422.108
44Fee0.003-0.0372.1422.108
45Fee0.003-0.0372.1422.108
46Fee0.003-0.0372.1422.108
47Fee0.003-0.0372.1422.108
48Fee0.003-0.0372.1422.108
49Fee0.003-0.0372.1422.108
50Fec0.004-0.0342.1122.082
51Fec0.004-0.0342.1122.082
52Fec0.004-0.0342.1122.082
53Fec0.004-0.0342.1122.082
54Fee0.003-0.0372.1422.108

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-Mn

Energy above hull 0.023 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM9*0.6 45*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = All
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 9*0.6 45*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh3 × 3 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.27921 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1115 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
3 3 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
MnPAW_PBE Mn_pv 07Sep200013.000269.865
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238