Home / Magnets / Y3Fe14V (MAG-000234)

Y3Fe14V

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.191T
Magnetization density0.102μB Å−3
Total spin moment79.633μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.071eV atom−1
Cell volume779.540Å3
Number of atoms54atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe-V Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe42V3Y9
a, b, c5.021, 5.021, 35.702 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume779.540 Å3
Volume per atom14.436 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y3a33m
Y2Y3a33m
Y3Y3a33m
V1V3a33m
Fe1Fe9b9.m
Fe2Fe9b9.m
Fe3Fe3a33m
Fe4Fe9b9.m
Fe5Fe3a33m
Fe6Fe3a33m
Fe7Fe3a33m
Fe8Fe3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment79.633 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.475 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.102 μB Å−3
μ0M1.191 T
PAW-sphere total83.013 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-3.380 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-2.760 μB
Transition-metal sublattice85.773 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y9-2.760-0.307-0.350 to -0.279
V3-4.359-1.453-1.453 to -1.453
Fe4290.1322.1461.936 to 2.921

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Ya-0.022-0.076-0.193-0.291
2Ya-0.030-0.077-0.244-0.350
3Ya-0.030-0.077-0.244-0.350
4Ya-0.022-0.076-0.193-0.291
5Ya-0.022-0.076-0.193-0.291
6Ya-0.024-0.065-0.190-0.279
7Ya-0.024-0.065-0.190-0.279
8Ya-0.024-0.065-0.190-0.279
9Ya-0.030-0.077-0.244-0.350
10Va-0.037-0.067-1.349-1.453
11Va-0.037-0.067-1.349-1.453
12Va-0.037-0.067-1.349-1.453
13Feb0.004-0.0281.9611.936
14Feb0.004-0.0281.9611.936
15Feb0.004-0.0281.9611.936
16Feb0.004-0.0281.9611.936
17Feb0.005-0.0322.1272.100
18Fea0.012-0.0272.0452.029
19Fea0.012-0.0272.0452.029
20Fea0.012-0.0272.0452.029
21Feb0.004-0.0281.9611.936
22Feb0.004-0.0281.9611.936
23Feb0.004-0.0281.9611.936
24Feb0.004-0.0281.9611.936
25Feb0.004-0.0281.9611.936
26Feb0.005-0.0322.1272.100
27Feb0.005-0.0322.1272.100
28Feb0.005-0.0322.1272.100
29Feb0.005-0.0322.1272.100
30Feb0.005-0.0322.1272.100
31Feb0.005-0.0322.1272.100
32Feb0.005-0.0322.1272.100
33Feb0.001-0.0382.1682.131
34Feb0.001-0.0382.1682.131
35Feb0.001-0.0382.1682.131
36Feb0.001-0.0382.1682.131
37Feb0.001-0.0382.1682.131
38Fea0.013-0.0362.9432.921
39Fea0.013-0.0362.9432.921
40Fea0.013-0.0362.9432.921
41Feb0.005-0.0322.1272.100
42Fea0.008-0.0442.3362.301
43Fea0.008-0.0442.3362.301
44Fea0.008-0.0442.3362.301
45Fea0.001-0.0442.1652.122
46Fea0.001-0.0442.1652.122
47Fea0.001-0.0442.1652.122
48Fea0.005-0.0342.1992.170
49Fea0.005-0.0342.1992.170
50Feb0.001-0.0382.1682.131
51Feb0.001-0.0382.1682.131
52Feb0.001-0.0382.1682.131
53Feb0.001-0.0382.1682.131
54Fea0.005-0.0342.1992.170

Convex Hull: Y-Fe-V

Energy above hull 0.071 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionAccurate
Electronic convergence1e-05 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM9*0.6 45*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = All
EDIFF = 1e-05
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 9*0.6 45*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Accurate
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.28898 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1094 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 1

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
VPAW_PBE V_pv 07Sep200011.000263.675
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238