Home / Magnets / Sm2Ni15Zn (MAG-000285)

Sm2Ni15Zn

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.216T
Magnetization density0.018μB Å−3
Total spin moment-8.887μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.075eV atom−1
Cell volume479.930Å3
Number of atoms36atoms
Chemical system Sm-Ni-Zn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaNi30Sm4Zn2
a, b, c14.407, 8.324, 4.002 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.003, 90.000°
Cell volume479.930 Å3
Volume per atom13.331 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z2

Final Symmetry

Space groupP6/mmm (No. 191)
Crystal systemHexagonal
Point group6/mmm
Hall symbol-P 6 2
Pearson symbolhP18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm4c4-6m2
Zn1Zn2a26/mmm
Ni1Ni4g4mmm
Ni2Ni8j8m2m
Ni3Ni4m4mm2
Ni4Ni2g2mmm
Ni5Ni8m8mm2
Ni6Ni4j4m2m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment-8.887 μB cell−1
Moment per atom-0.247 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.018 μB Å−3
μ0M0.216 T
PAW-sphere total-9.624 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder0.737 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice0.228 μB
Transition-metal sublattice-9.852 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm40.2280.0570.057 to 0.057
Zn20.0140.0070.007 to 0.007
Ni30-9.866-0.329-0.436 to -0.284

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Smc0.0030.0060.0480.057
2Smc0.0030.0060.0480.057
3Smc0.0030.0060.0480.057
4Smc0.0030.0060.0480.057
5Zna-0.0030.0090.0010.007
6Zna-0.0030.0090.0010.007
7Nig-0.0000.006-0.383-0.377
8Nig-0.0000.006-0.383-0.377
9Nij0.0000.006-0.315-0.308
10Nij0.0000.006-0.315-0.308
11Nij0.0000.006-0.315-0.308
12Nij0.0000.006-0.315-0.308
13Nig-0.0000.006-0.383-0.377
14Nig-0.0000.006-0.383-0.377
15Nim0.0010.004-0.383-0.377
16Nim0.0010.004-0.383-0.377
17Nig-0.0010.005-0.439-0.436
18Nig-0.0010.005-0.439-0.436
19Nim0.0010.006-0.304-0.297
20Nim0.0010.006-0.304-0.297
21Nim0.0010.006-0.304-0.297
22Nim0.0010.006-0.304-0.297
23Nij0.0000.006-0.315-0.308
24Nij0.0000.006-0.315-0.308
25Nim0.0010.006-0.304-0.297
26Nim0.0010.006-0.304-0.297
27Nim0.0010.006-0.304-0.297
28Nim0.0010.006-0.304-0.297
29Nij0.0000.006-0.315-0.308
30Nij0.0000.006-0.315-0.308
31Nim0.0010.004-0.383-0.378
32Nim0.0010.004-0.383-0.378
33Nij0.0010.006-0.290-0.284
34Nij0.0010.006-0.290-0.284
35Nij0.0010.006-0.290-0.284
36Nij0.0010.006-0.290-0.284

Convex Hull: Sm-Ni-Zn

Energy above hull 0.075 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM4*5.0 2*0.6 30*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 4*5.0 2*0.6 30*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh1 × 3 × 6
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.43613 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1211 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
1 3 6

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
ZnPAW_PBE Zn 06Sep200012.000276.727
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945