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Sm2Ni9Mn
Ternary
Overview
Magnetic flux density0.459T
Magnetization density0.039μB Å−3
Total spin moment19.709μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.025eV atom−1
Cell volume500.790Å3
Number of atoms36atoms
Chemical system Sm-Ni-Mn
Calculation Converged
Final Relaxed Cell
Calculated-cell formulaMn3Ni27Sm6
a, b, c4.916, 4.916, 23.931 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume500.790 Å3
Volume per atom13.911 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3
Final Symmetry
Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR12
Occupied Wyckoff Sites
| Site | Element | Wyckoff position | Multiplicity | Site symmetry |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sm1 | Sm | 3a | 3 | 3m |
| Sm2 | Sm | 3a | 3 | 3m |
| Mn1 | Mn | 3a | 3 | 3m |
| Ni1 | Ni | 9b | 9 | .m |
| Ni2 | Ni | 3a | 3 | 3m |
| Ni3 | Ni | 3a | 3 | 3m |
| Ni4 | Ni | 9b | 9 | .m |
| Ni5 | Ni | 3a | 3 | 3m |
Prototype Relationship
Cell Magnetization
Total spin moment19.709 μB cell−1
Moment per atom0.547 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.039 μB Å−3
μ0M0.459 T
PAW-sphere total19.983 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.274 μB cell−1
Sublattice Magnetization
Rare-earth sublattice-0.375 μB
Transition-metal sublattice20.358 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel
Element-Resolved Moments
| Element | Atoms | PAW-sphere totalμB | Mean per atomμB atom−1 | RangeμB |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sm | 6 | -0.375 | -0.062 | -0.071 to -0.054 |
| Mn | 3 | 11.538 | 3.846 | 3.846 to 3.846 |
| Ni | 27 | 8.820 | 0.327 | 0.276 to 0.397 |
Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments
| Site | Element | Wyckoff | sμB | pμB | dμB | TotalμB |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sm | a | -0.005 | -0.004 | -0.045 | -0.054 |
| 2 | Sm | a | -0.009 | -0.002 | -0.060 | -0.071 |
| 3 | Sm | a | -0.009 | -0.002 | -0.060 | -0.071 |
| 4 | Sm | a | -0.009 | -0.002 | -0.060 | -0.071 |
| 5 | Sm | a | -0.005 | -0.004 | -0.045 | -0.054 |
| 6 | Sm | a | -0.005 | -0.004 | -0.045 | -0.054 |
| 7 | Mn | a | 0.045 | 0.025 | 3.777 | 3.846 |
| 8 | Mn | a | 0.045 | 0.025 | 3.777 | 3.846 |
| 9 | Mn | a | 0.045 | 0.025 | 3.777 | 3.846 |
| 10 | Ni | b | -0.003 | -0.010 | 0.289 | 0.276 |
| 11 | Ni | b | -0.003 | -0.010 | 0.289 | 0.276 |
| 12 | Ni | b | -0.003 | -0.010 | 0.289 | 0.276 |
| 13 | Ni | b | -0.003 | -0.010 | 0.289 | 0.276 |
| 14 | Ni | b | -0.003 | -0.010 | 0.289 | 0.276 |
| 15 | Ni | b | -0.003 | -0.010 | 0.289 | 0.276 |
| 16 | Ni | b | -0.003 | -0.010 | 0.289 | 0.276 |
| 17 | Ni | a | -0.001 | -0.006 | 0.284 | 0.277 |
| 18 | Ni | a | 0.002 | -0.008 | 0.322 | 0.317 |
| 19 | Ni | a | 0.002 | -0.008 | 0.322 | 0.317 |
| 20 | Ni | a | 0.002 | -0.008 | 0.322 | 0.317 |
| 21 | Ni | b | -0.003 | -0.010 | 0.289 | 0.276 |
| 22 | Ni | b | -0.003 | -0.010 | 0.289 | 0.276 |
| 23 | Ni | b | -0.005 | -0.011 | 0.412 | 0.397 |
| 24 | Ni | b | -0.005 | -0.011 | 0.412 | 0.397 |
| 25 | Ni | b | -0.005 | -0.011 | 0.412 | 0.397 |
| 26 | Ni | b | -0.005 | -0.011 | 0.412 | 0.397 |
| 27 | Ni | b | -0.005 | -0.011 | 0.412 | 0.397 |
| 28 | Ni | b | -0.005 | -0.011 | 0.412 | 0.397 |
| 29 | Ni | a | -0.001 | -0.006 | 0.284 | 0.277 |
| 30 | Ni | a | -0.001 | -0.006 | 0.284 | 0.277 |
| 31 | Ni | b | -0.005 | -0.011 | 0.412 | 0.397 |
| 32 | Ni | b | -0.005 | -0.011 | 0.412 | 0.397 |
| 33 | Ni | a | -0.005 | -0.012 | 0.344 | 0.327 |
| 34 | Ni | b | -0.005 | -0.011 | 0.412 | 0.397 |
| 35 | Ni | a | -0.005 | -0.012 | 0.344 | 0.327 |
| 36 | Ni | a | -0.005 | -0.012 | 0.344 | 0.327 |
Convex Hull: Sm-Ni-Mn
Energy above hull 0.025 eV/atom
Reference set loading
Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation
MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM36*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True ALGO = Normal EDIFF = 0.0001 EDIFFG = -0.01 ENCUT = 520.0 IBRION = 1 ISIF = 3 ISMEAR = 1 ISPIN = 2 LAECHG = False LASPH = True LCHARG = False LMAXMIX = 6 LORBIT = 11 LREAL = Auto LWAVE = False MAGMOM = 36*5.0 NCORE = 4 NELM = 120 NSW = 100 POTIM = 0.2 PREC = Normal SIGMA = 0.05
Brillouin-Zone Sampling
SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29519 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1107 / number of atoms 0 Gamma 5 5 1
PAW Potentials
| Element | VASP TITEL | ZVAL | ENMAXeV |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sm | PAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep2000 | 11.000 | 177.087 |
| Mn | PAW_PBE Mn_pv 07Sep2000 | 13.000 | 269.865 |
| Ni | PAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep2000 | 16.000 | 367.945 |