Home / Magnets / Sm2Ni9Zn (MAG-000295)

Sm2Ni9Zn

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.097T
Magnetization density0.008μB Å−3
Total spin moment-4.194μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.075eV atom−1
Cell volume506.850Å3
Number of atoms36atoms
Chemical system Sm-Ni-Zn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaNi27Sm6Zn3
a, b, c4.970, 4.970, 23.693 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume506.850 Å3
Volume per atom14.079 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR12

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm3a33m
Sm2Sm3a33m
Zn1Zn3a33m
Ni1Ni9b9.m
Ni2Ni3a33m
Ni3Ni9b9.m
Ni4Ni3a33m
Ni5Ni3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment-4.194 μB cell−1
Moment per atom-0.116 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.008 μB Å−3
μ0M0.097 T
PAW-sphere total-4.665 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder0.471 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice0.201 μB
Transition-metal sublattice-4.866 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm60.2010.0340.029 to 0.038
Zn30.0330.0110.011 to 0.011
Ni27-4.899-0.181-0.350 to -0.121

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Sma0.0030.0030.0320.038
2Sma0.0030.0030.0240.029
3Sma0.0030.0030.0240.029
4Sma0.0030.0030.0240.029
5Sma0.0030.0030.0320.038
6Sma0.0030.0030.0320.038
7Zna0.0020.0080.0010.011
8Zna0.0020.0080.0010.011
9Zna0.0020.0080.0010.011
10Nib0.0010.005-0.126-0.121
11Nib0.0010.005-0.126-0.121
12Nib0.0010.005-0.126-0.121
13Nib0.0010.005-0.126-0.121
14Nia0.0000.003-0.176-0.173
15Nia0.0000.003-0.176-0.173
16Nia0.0000.003-0.176-0.173
17Nib-0.0010.003-0.176-0.174
18Nib-0.0010.003-0.176-0.174
19Nib-0.0010.003-0.176-0.174
20Nib-0.0010.003-0.176-0.174
21Nib0.0010.005-0.126-0.121
22Nib0.0010.005-0.126-0.121
23Nib0.0010.005-0.126-0.121
24Nib0.0010.005-0.126-0.121
25Nib0.0010.005-0.126-0.121
26Nib-0.0010.003-0.176-0.174
27Nib-0.0010.003-0.176-0.174
28Nib-0.0010.003-0.176-0.174
29Nib-0.0010.003-0.176-0.174
30Nia-0.0010.004-0.228-0.225
31Nib-0.0010.003-0.176-0.174
32Nia-0.0010.004-0.228-0.225
33Nia-0.0010.004-0.228-0.225
34Nia-0.0050.003-0.348-0.350
35Nia-0.0050.003-0.348-0.350
36Nia-0.0050.003-0.348-0.350

Convex Hull: Sm-Ni-Zn

Energy above hull 0.075 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM6*5.0 3*0.6 27*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 6*5.0 3*0.6 27*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29195 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1120 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 1

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
ZnPAW_PBE Zn 06Sep200012.000276.727
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945