Home / Magnets / Sm2Co7 (MAG-000030)

Sm2Co7

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Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.795T
Magnetization density0.068μB Å−3
Total spin moment17.897μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.069eV atom−1
Cell volume262.560Å3
Number of atoms18atoms
Chemical system Sm-Co Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaCo14Sm4
a, b, c4.952, 4.952, 12.363 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume262.560 Å3
Volume per atom14.587 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z2

Final Symmetry

Space groupP3m1 (No. 156)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolP 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhP18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm1c13m.
Sm2Sm1b13m.
Sm3Sm1c13m.
Sm4Sm1b13m.
Co1Co3d3.m.
Co2Co3d3.m.
Co3Co3d3.m.
Co4Co1c13m.
Co5Co1a13m.
Co6Co1a13m.
Co7Co1b13m.
Co8Co1a13m.

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment17.897 μB cell−1
Moment per atom0.994 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.068 μB Å−3
μ0M0.795 T
PAW-sphere total18.825 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.928 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.950 μB
Transition-metal sublattice19.775 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm4-0.950-0.238-0.264 to -0.203
Co1419.7751.4131.009 to 1.845

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Smc-0.013-0.019-0.170-0.203
2Smb-0.019-0.024-0.207-0.250
3Smc-0.015-0.024-0.225-0.264
4Smb-0.020-0.023-0.190-0.233
5Cod-0.007-0.0361.3491.306
6Cod-0.005-0.0361.2781.237
7Cod-0.005-0.0361.2781.237
8Cod-0.005-0.0361.2781.237
9Cod-0.004-0.0361.6181.578
10Coc0.017-0.0361.8651.845
11Cod-0.007-0.0361.3491.306
12Cod-0.007-0.0361.3491.306
13Cod-0.004-0.0361.6181.578
14Cod-0.004-0.0361.6181.578
15Coa0.012-0.0471.6341.599
16Coa-0.004-0.0441.0571.009
17Cob0.004-0.0311.4921.465
18Coa0.001-0.0451.5381.494

Convex Hull: Sm-Co

Energy above hull 0.069 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM4*5.0 14*2.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 4*5.0 14*2.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29301 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1091 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
CoPAW_PBE Co 06Sep20009.000267.969