Home / Magnets / Sm3Co14Zn (MAG-000311)

Sm3Co14Zn

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.844T
Magnetization density0.072μB Å−3
Total spin moment37.134μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.024eV atom−1
Cell volume512.920Å3
Number of atoms36atoms
Chemical system Sm-Co-Zn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaCo28Sm6Zn2
a, b, c9.391, 8.618, 6.379 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 96.567, 90.000°
Cell volume512.920 Å3
Volume per atom14.248 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z2

Final Symmetry

Space groupR32 (No. 155)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group32
Hall symbolR 3 2"
Pearson symbolhR18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm4e4.2
Sm2Sm2e2.2
Zn1Zn2b232
Co1Co4c43.
Co2Co4f41
Co3Co4f41
Co4Co4d4.2
Co5Co2d2.2
Co6Co4e4.2
Co7Co4f41
Co8Co2e2.2

Prototype Relationship

Parent prototypeCaCu5-type (AB5)
Parent space groupP6/mmm (No. 191)
AFLOW ANRL labelAB5_hP6_191_a_cg-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment37.134 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.032 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.072 μB Å−3
μ0M0.844 T
PAW-sphere total39.144 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-2.010 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-1.534 μB
Transition-metal sublattice40.678 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm6-1.534-0.256-0.256 to -0.255
Zn2-0.140-0.070-0.070 to -0.070
Co2840.8181.4581.425 to 1.526

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Sme-0.014-0.024-0.218-0.256
2Sme-0.014-0.024-0.218-0.256
3Sme-0.014-0.024-0.218-0.256
4Sme-0.014-0.024-0.218-0.256
5Sme-0.014-0.024-0.217-0.255
6Sme-0.014-0.024-0.217-0.255
7Znb-0.007-0.058-0.005-0.070
8Znb-0.007-0.058-0.005-0.070
9Coc0.004-0.0411.5131.475
10Coc0.004-0.0411.5131.475
11Coc0.004-0.0411.5131.475
12Coc0.004-0.0411.5131.475
13Cof-0.004-0.0391.4901.447
14Cof-0.004-0.0391.4901.447
15Cof-0.004-0.0391.4901.447
16Cof-0.004-0.0391.4901.447
17Cof-0.006-0.0371.4701.427
18Cof-0.006-0.0371.4701.427
19Cof-0.006-0.0371.4701.427
20Cof-0.006-0.0371.4701.427
21Cod-0.006-0.0391.5641.519
22Cod-0.006-0.0391.5641.519
23Cod-0.006-0.0391.5641.519
24Cod-0.006-0.0391.5641.519
25Cod-0.004-0.0401.5711.526
26Cod-0.004-0.0401.5711.526
27Coe-0.001-0.0421.4731.430
28Coe-0.001-0.0421.4731.430
29Coe-0.001-0.0421.4731.430
30Coe-0.001-0.0421.4731.430
31Cof-0.006-0.0361.4721.431
32Cof-0.006-0.0361.4721.431
33Coe-0.001-0.0421.4681.425
34Coe-0.001-0.0421.4681.425
35Cof-0.006-0.0361.4721.431
36Cof-0.006-0.0361.4721.431

Convex Hull: Sm-Co-Zn

Energy above hull 0.024 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM6*5.0 2*0.6 28*2.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 6*5.0 2*0.6 28*2.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh2 × 2 × 3
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.36452 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1126 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
2 2 3

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
ZnPAW_PBE Zn 06Sep200012.000276.727
CoPAW_PBE Co 06Sep20009.000267.969