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Sm3Fe14Mn

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.270T
Magnetization density0.109μB Å−3
Total spin moment28.696μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.036eV atom−1
Cell volume263.230Å3
Number of atoms18atoms
Chemical system Sm-Fe-Mn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe14MnSm3
a, b, c5.068, 5.068, 11.836 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume263.230 Å3
Volume per atom14.624 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP-6m2 (No. 187)
Crystal systemHexagonal
Point group-6m2
Hall symbolP -6 2
Pearson symbolhP18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm2i23m.
Sm2Sm1e1-6m2
Mn1Mn1c1-6m2
Fe1Fe6n6.m.
Fe2Fe2h23m.
Fe3Fe2g23m.
Fe4Fe3k3mm2
Fe5Fe1a1-6m2

Prototype Relationship

Parent prototypeCaCu5-type (AB5)
Parent space groupP6/mmm (No. 191)
AFLOW ANRL labelAB5_hP6_191_a_cg-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment28.696 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.594 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.109 μB Å−3
μ0M1.270 T
PAW-sphere total29.549 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.853 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.716 μB
Transition-metal sublattice30.265 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm3-0.716-0.239-0.247 to -0.222
Mn11.9591.9591.959 to 1.959
Fe1428.3062.0221.901 to 2.182

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Smi-0.026-0.031-0.190-0.247
2Smi-0.026-0.031-0.190-0.247
3Sme-0.023-0.028-0.171-0.222
4Mnc0.002-0.0261.9831.959
5Fen0.000-0.0301.9341.904
6Feh0.005-0.0352.1412.110
7Feg0.008-0.0392.2122.182
8Fen0.000-0.0301.9341.904
9Fen0.000-0.0301.9311.901
10Fen0.000-0.0301.9311.901
11Fen0.000-0.0301.9341.904
12Feg0.008-0.0382.2092.178
13Feh0.005-0.0352.1372.106
14Fek0.001-0.0342.1282.096
15Fen0.000-0.0301.9311.901
16Fek0.001-0.0342.1282.096
17Fek0.001-0.0342.1282.096
18Fea-0.004-0.0382.0692.027

Convex Hull: Sm-Fe-Mn

Energy above hull 0.036 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM18*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 18*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.28633 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1054 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
MnPAW_PBE Mn_pv 07Sep200013.000269.865
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238