Home / Magnets / Sm3Fe14Zn (MAG-000320)

Sm3Fe14Zn

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.253T
Magnetization density0.107μB Å−3
Total spin moment85.373μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.067eV atom−1
Cell volume794.070Å3
Number of atoms54atoms
Chemical system Sm-Fe-Zn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe42Sm9Zn3
a, b, c5.050, 5.050, 35.948 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume794.070 Å3
Volume per atom14.705 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR3m (No. 160)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolR 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhR18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm3a33m
Sm2Sm3a33m
Sm3Sm3a33m
Zn1Zn3a33m
Fe1Fe3a33m
Fe2Fe9b9.m
Fe3Fe9b9.m
Fe4Fe3a33m
Fe5Fe9b9.m
Fe6Fe3a33m
Fe7Fe3a33m
Fe8Fe3a33m

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment85.373 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.581 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.107 μB Å−3
μ0M1.253 T
PAW-sphere total87.513 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-2.140 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-2.337 μB
Transition-metal sublattice89.850 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm9-2.337-0.260-0.277 to -0.237
Zn3-0.201-0.067-0.067 to -0.067
Fe4290.0512.1441.989 to 2.325

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Sma-0.031-0.013-0.233-0.277
2Sma-0.026-0.027-0.184-0.237
3Sma-0.026-0.027-0.184-0.237
4Sma-0.031-0.013-0.233-0.277
5Sma-0.031-0.013-0.233-0.277
6Sma-0.026-0.031-0.208-0.265
7Sma-0.026-0.031-0.208-0.265
8Sma-0.026-0.031-0.208-0.265
9Sma-0.026-0.027-0.184-0.237
10Zna-0.004-0.0790.015-0.067
11Zna-0.004-0.0790.015-0.067
12Zna-0.004-0.0790.015-0.067
13Fea0.008-0.0362.2152.186
14Fea0.008-0.0362.2152.186
15Fea0.008-0.0362.2152.186
16Feb0.006-0.0152.2642.255
17Feb0.003-0.0262.1062.083
18Fea0.005-0.0332.2262.198
19Fea0.005-0.0332.2262.198
20Fea0.005-0.0332.2262.198
21Feb0.006-0.0152.2642.255
22Feb0.006-0.0152.2642.255
23Feb0.006-0.0152.2642.255
24Feb0.006-0.0152.2642.255
25Feb0.006-0.0152.2642.255
26Feb0.006-0.0152.2642.255
27Feb0.006-0.0152.2642.255
28Feb0.006-0.0152.2642.255
29Feb0.003-0.0262.1062.083
30Feb0.003-0.0262.1062.083
31Feb0.003-0.0262.1062.083
32Feb0.003-0.0262.1062.083
33Feb0.000-0.0322.0972.065
34Feb0.000-0.0322.0972.065
35Feb0.000-0.0322.0972.065
36Feb0.000-0.0322.0972.065
37Feb0.000-0.0322.0972.065
38Fea0.008-0.0372.1402.110
39Fea0.008-0.0372.1402.110
40Fea0.008-0.0372.1402.110
41Feb0.003-0.0262.1062.083
42Feb0.003-0.0262.1062.083
43Feb0.003-0.0262.1062.083
44Feb0.003-0.0262.1062.083
45Fea0.003-0.0152.0011.989
46Fea0.003-0.0152.0011.989
47Fea0.003-0.0152.0011.989
48Fea0.010-0.0382.3542.325
49Fea0.010-0.0382.3542.325
50Fea0.010-0.0382.3542.325
51Feb0.000-0.0322.0972.065
52Feb0.000-0.0322.0972.065
53Feb0.000-0.0322.0972.065
54Feb0.000-0.0322.0972.065

Convex Hull: Sm-Fe-Zn

Energy above hull 0.067 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM9*5.0 3*0.6 42*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 9*5.0 3*0.6 42*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 1
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.28731 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1072 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 1

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
ZnPAW_PBE Zn 06Sep200012.000276.727
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238