Home / Magnets / Sm3Ni13Cu (MAG-000323)

Sm3Ni13Cu

Ternary

Crystal Structure

Drag to rotate; scroll to zoom. Supercell selection affects only the viewer.

Overview

Magnetic flux density0.161T
Magnetization density0.014μB Å−3
Total spin moment-3.390μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.056eV atom−1
Cell volume246.000Å3
Number of atoms17atoms
Chemical system Sm-Ni-Cu Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaCuNi13Sm3
a, b, c4.917, 4.917, 11.748 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume246.000 Å3
Volume per atom14.471 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP-6m2 (No. 187)
Crystal systemHexagonal
Point group-6m2
Hall symbolP -6 2
Pearson symbolhP17

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm1f1-6m2
Sm2Sm2i23m.
Cu1Cu1b1-6m2
Ni1Ni6n6.m.
Ni2Ni3j3mm2
Ni3Ni2g23m.
Ni4Ni2h23m.

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment-3.390 μB cell−1
Moment per atom-0.199 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.014 μB Å−3
μ0M0.161 T
PAW-sphere total-3.712 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder0.322 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice0.151 μB
Transition-metal sublattice-3.863 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm30.1510.0500.043 to 0.054
Cu1-0.017-0.017-0.017 to -0.017
Ni13-3.846-0.296-0.430 to -0.224

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Smf0.0010.0030.0380.043
2Smi0.0010.0060.0480.054
3Smi0.0010.0060.0480.054
4Cub0.0010.006-0.024-0.017
5Nin-0.0010.003-0.226-0.224
6Nin-0.0010.003-0.226-0.224
7Nin-0.0010.003-0.226-0.224
8Nin-0.0010.003-0.226-0.224
9Nij-0.0000.006-0.435-0.430
10Nij-0.0000.006-0.435-0.430
11Nin-0.0010.003-0.226-0.224
12Nin-0.0010.003-0.226-0.224
13Nij-0.0000.006-0.435-0.430
14Nig-0.0020.006-0.332-0.327
15Nig-0.0020.006-0.332-0.327
16Nih-0.0010.006-0.283-0.279
17Nih-0.0010.006-0.283-0.279

Convex Hull: Sm-Ni-Cu

Energy above hull 0.056 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
Open this tab to draw the convex hull.

Hover a point for its formation energy and distance to the hull; click another candidate to open it. Drag to zoom, double-click to reset.

VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM3*5.0 1*0.6 13*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 3*5.0 1*0.6 13*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29509 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1054 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
CuPAW_PBE Cu_pv 06Sep200017.000368.605
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945