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Sm3Ni14Cu

Ternary Featured

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.186T
Magnetization density0.016μB Å−3
Total spin moment-3.995μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.003eV atom−1
Cell volume250.060Å3
Number of atoms18atoms
Chemical system Sm-Ni-Cu Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaCuNi14Sm3
a, b, c8.543, 8.543, 3.956 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume250.060 Å3
Volume per atom13.892 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP-62m (No. 189)
Crystal systemHexagonal
Point group-6m2
Hall symbolP -6 -2
Pearson symbolhP18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm3f3m2m
Cu1Cu1a1-62m
Ni1Ni3g3m2m
Ni2Ni3f3m2m
Ni3Ni6k6m..
Ni4Ni2c2-6..

Prototype Relationship

Parent prototypeCaCu5-type (AB5)
Parent space groupP6/mmm (No. 191)
AFLOW ANRL labelAB5_hP6_191_a_cg-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment-3.995 μB cell−1
Moment per atom-0.222 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.016 μB Å−3
μ0M0.186 T
PAW-sphere total-4.376 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder0.381 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice0.159 μB
Transition-metal sublattice-4.535 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm30.1590.0530.053 to 0.053
Cu1-0.032-0.032-0.032 to -0.032
Ni14-4.503-0.322-0.359 to -0.264

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Smf0.0020.0050.0460.053
2Smf0.0020.0050.0460.053
3Smf0.0020.0050.0460.053
4Cua-0.0000.006-0.038-0.032
5Nig0.0000.004-0.318-0.314
6Nif-0.0010.007-0.299-0.293
7Nif-0.0010.007-0.299-0.293
8Nif-0.0010.007-0.299-0.293
9Nik0.0000.005-0.365-0.359
10Nik0.0000.005-0.365-0.359
11Nig0.0000.004-0.318-0.314
12Nig0.0000.004-0.318-0.314
13Nik0.0000.005-0.365-0.359
14Nik0.0000.005-0.365-0.359
15Nik0.0000.005-0.365-0.359
16Nik0.0000.005-0.365-0.359
17Nic-0.0010.007-0.270-0.264
18Nic-0.0010.007-0.270-0.264

Convex Hull: Sm-Ni-Cu

Energy above hull 0.003 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM3*5.0 1*0.6 14*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 3*5.0 1*0.6 14*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh3 × 3 × 6
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.28308 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1137 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
3 3 6

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
CuPAW_PBE Cu_pv 06Sep200017.000368.605
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945