Home / Magnets / Sm3Ni14Ti (MAG-000339)

Sm3Ni14Ti

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.124T
Magnetization density0.011μB Å−3
Total spin moment2.700μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.083eV atom−1
Cell volume254.190Å3
Number of atoms18atoms
Chemical system Sm-Ni-Ti Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaNi14Sm3Ti
a, b, c4.978, 4.979, 11.839 Å
α, β, γ90.012, 89.983, 119.986°
Cell volume254.190 Å3
Volume per atom14.122 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP-6m2 (No. 187)
Crystal systemHexagonal
Point group-6m2
Hall symbolP -6 2
Pearson symbolhP18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm1a1-6m2
Sm2Sm2g23m.
Ti1Ti1e1-6m2
Ni1Ni6n6.m.
Ni2Ni2h23m.
Ni3Ni3k3mm2
Ni4Ni2i23m.
Ni5Ni1c1-6m2

Prototype Relationship

Parent prototypeCaCu5-type (AB5)
Parent space groupP6/mmm (No. 191)
AFLOW ANRL labelAB5_hP6_191_a_cg-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment2.700 μB cell−1
Moment per atom0.150 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.011 μB Å−3
μ0M0.124 T
PAW-sphere total2.946 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.246 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.093 μB
Transition-metal sublattice3.039 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm3-0.093-0.031-0.040 to -0.013
Ti1-0.032-0.032-0.032 to -0.032
Ni143.0710.2190.041 to 0.396

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Sma0.003-0.003-0.013-0.013
2Smg-0.001-0.004-0.035-0.040
3Smg-0.001-0.004-0.035-0.040
4Tie-0.002-0.003-0.027-0.032
5Nin-0.000-0.0030.1370.134
6Nih0.002-0.0050.2920.288
7Nin-0.000-0.0030.1370.134
8Nih0.002-0.0050.2930.289
9Nin-0.000-0.0030.1370.134
10Nik0.000-0.0050.4000.395
11Nii0.000-0.0040.2350.231
12Nin-0.000-0.0030.1370.134
13Nic-0.000-0.0010.0420.041
14Nik0.000-0.0050.4020.396
15Nin-0.000-0.0030.1370.134
16Nin-0.000-0.0030.1380.135
17Nii0.000-0.0040.2350.231
18Nik0.000-0.0050.4000.395

Convex Hull: Sm-Ni-Ti

Energy above hull 0.083 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM3*5.0 1*0.6 14*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 3*5.0 1*0.6 14*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29143 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1102 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
TiPAW_PBE Ti_pv 07Sep200010.000222.338
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945