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Sm3Ni14V

Ternary

Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.097T
Magnetization density0.008μB Å−3
Total spin moment-2.090μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.064eV atom−1
Cell volume252.210Å3
Number of atoms18atoms
Chemical system Sm-Ni-V Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaNi14Sm3V
a, b, c4.964, 4.964, 11.818 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume252.210 Å3
Volume per atom14.012 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP-6m2 (No. 187)
Crystal systemHexagonal
Point group-6m2
Hall symbolP -6 2
Pearson symbolhP18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm2i23m.
Sm2Sm1f1-6m2
V1V1d1-6m2
Ni1Ni3j3mm2
Ni2Ni2h23m.
Ni3Ni6n6.m.
Ni4Ni1b1-6m2
Ni5Ni2g23m.

Prototype Relationship

Parent prototypeCaCu5-type (AB5)
Parent space groupP6/mmm (No. 191)
AFLOW ANRL labelAB5_hP6_191_a_cg-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment-2.090 μB cell−1
Moment per atom-0.116 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.008 μB Å−3
μ0M0.097 T
PAW-sphere total-2.361 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder0.271 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice0.105 μB
Transition-metal sublattice-2.466 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm30.1050.0350.029 to 0.038
V10.2870.2870.287 to 0.287
Ni14-2.753-0.197-0.384 to 0.001

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Smi0.0010.0040.0340.038
2Smf0.0000.0040.0250.029
3Smi0.0010.0040.0340.038
4Vd0.0060.0060.2750.287
5Nij-0.0000.005-0.389-0.384
6Nih-0.0000.004-0.240-0.235
7Nih-0.0000.004-0.240-0.235
8Nij-0.0000.005-0.389-0.384
9Nin0.0000.003-0.118-0.114
10Nib-0.0010.002-0.0010.001
11Nij-0.0000.005-0.389-0.384
12Nin0.0000.003-0.118-0.114
13Nin0.0000.003-0.118-0.114
14Nin0.0000.003-0.118-0.114
15Nin0.0000.003-0.118-0.114
16Nin0.0000.003-0.118-0.114
17Nig-0.0020.006-0.228-0.224
18Nig-0.0020.006-0.228-0.224

Convex Hull: Sm-Ni-V

Energy above hull 0.064 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM18*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 18*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29231 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1111 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
VPAW_PBE V_pv 07Sep200011.000263.675
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945