Home / Magnets / Sm3Ni14Zn (MAG-000344)

Sm3Ni14Zn

Ternary

Crystal Structure

Drag to rotate; scroll to zoom. Supercell selection affects only the viewer.

Overview

Magnetic flux density0.136T
Magnetization density0.012μB Å−3
Total spin moment-2.916μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.075eV atom−1
Cell volume248.280Å3
Number of atoms18atoms
Chemical system Sm-Ni-Zn Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaNi14Sm3Zn
a, b, c4.885, 4.885, 12.014 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume248.280 Å3
Volume per atom13.793 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP3m1 (No. 156)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolP 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhP18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Sm1Sm1b13m.
Sm2Sm1b13m.
Sm3Sm1b13m.
Zn1Zn1a13m.
Ni1Ni3d3.m.
Ni2Ni1c13m.
Ni3Ni3d3.m.
Ni4Ni1c13m.
Ni5Ni1a13m.
Ni6Ni1a13m.
Ni7Ni3d3.m.
Ni8Ni1c13m.

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment-2.916 μB cell−1
Moment per atom-0.162 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.012 μB Å−3
μ0M0.136 T
PAW-sphere total-3.181 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder0.265 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice0.134 μB
Transition-metal sublattice-3.315 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Sm30.1340.0450.040 to 0.048
Zn10.0040.0040.004 to 0.004
Ni14-3.319-0.237-0.293 to -0.183

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Smb0.0020.0050.0400.046
2Smb0.0020.0050.0410.048
3Smb0.0010.0040.0340.040
4Zna-0.0020.0050.0010.004
5Nid-0.0010.002-0.184-0.183
6Nid-0.0010.002-0.184-0.183
7Nid-0.0010.002-0.184-0.183
8Nic0.0010.006-0.287-0.281
9Nid-0.0000.005-0.281-0.276
10Nid-0.0000.005-0.281-0.276
11Nic-0.0010.005-0.297-0.293
12Nia-0.0010.003-0.258-0.256
13Nid-0.0000.005-0.281-0.276
14Nia0.0000.004-0.270-0.265
15Nid0.0000.005-0.214-0.208
16Nid0.0000.005-0.214-0.208
17Nic0.0010.004-0.228-0.223
18Nid0.0000.005-0.214-0.208

Convex Hull: Sm-Ni-Zn

Energy above hull 0.075 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
Open this tab to draw the convex hull.

Hover a point for its formation energy and distance to the hull; click another candidate to open it. Drag to zoom, double-click to reset.

VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM3*5.0 1*0.6 14*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 6
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 3*5.0 1*0.6 14*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.29704 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1139 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
SmPAW_PBE Sm_3 07Sep200011.000177.087
ZnPAW_PBE Zn 06Sep200012.000276.727
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945