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YNi12

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Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.445T
Magnetization density0.038μB Å−3
Total spin moment6.099μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.095eV atom−1
Cell volume159.560Å3
Number of atoms13atoms
Chemical system Y-Ni Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaNi12Y
a, b, c3.625, 3.625, 12.145 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 90.000°
Cell volume159.560 Å3
Volume per atom12.274 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP4/mmm (No. 123)
Crystal systemTetragonal
Point group4/mmm
Hall symbol-P 4 2
Pearson symboltP13

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y1b14/mmm
Ni1Ni2h24mm
Ni2Ni2h24mm
Ni3Ni2f2mmm.
Ni4Ni2g24mm
Ni5Ni4i42mm.

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment6.099 μB cell−1
Moment per atom0.469 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.038 μB Å−3
μ0M0.445 T
PAW-sphere total6.575 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.476 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.069 μB
Transition-metal sublattice6.644 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y1-0.069-0.069-0.069 to -0.069
Ni126.6440.5540.258 to 0.704

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Yb-0.003-0.013-0.052-0.069
2Nih-0.002-0.0130.6870.672
3Nih-0.002-0.0130.6870.672
4Nih-0.000-0.0110.2690.258
5Nih-0.000-0.0110.2690.258
6Nif-0.002-0.0140.7210.704
7Nif-0.002-0.0140.7210.704
8Nig-0.002-0.0140.6630.648
9Nig-0.002-0.0140.6630.648
10Nii-0.001-0.0120.5330.520
11Nii-0.001-0.0120.5330.520
12Nii-0.001-0.0120.5330.520
13Nii-0.001-0.0120.5330.520

Convex Hull: Y-Ni

Energy above hull 0.095 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM1*0.6 12*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 1*0.6 12*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeMonkhorst
Mesh6 × 6 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.28891 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1312 / number of atoms
0
Monkhorst
6 6 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945