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YNi19

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Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density0.537T
Magnetization density0.046μB Å−3
Total spin moment10.609μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.092eV atom−1
Cell volume230.300Å3
Number of atoms20atoms
Chemical system Y-Ni Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaNi19Y
a, b, c8.022, 3.583, 8.013 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.031, 90.000°
Cell volume230.300 Å3
Volume per atom11.515 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z1

Final Symmetry

Space groupP4/m (No. 83)
Crystal systemTetragonal
Point group4/m
Hall symbol-P 4
Pearson symboltP20

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y1c14/m..
Ni1Ni1a14/m..
Ni2Ni4k4m..
Ni3Ni4k4m..
Ni4Ni4j4m..
Ni5Ni4j4m..
Ni6Ni2f22/m..

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment10.609 μB cell−1
Moment per atom0.530 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.046 μB Å−3
μ0M0.537 T
PAW-sphere total11.248 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-0.639 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-0.100 μB
Transition-metal sublattice11.348 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y1-0.100-0.100-0.100 to -0.100
Ni1911.3480.5970.419 to 0.704

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Yc-0.005-0.021-0.074-0.100
2Nia-0.002-0.0120.6800.666
3Nik-0.002-0.0120.7170.704
4Nik-0.002-0.0120.7170.704
5Nik-0.001-0.0110.4340.421
6Nij-0.001-0.0110.5730.561
7Nik-0.001-0.0110.4340.421
8Nij-0.001-0.0110.5730.561
9Nik-0.002-0.0120.7150.701
10Nij-0.001-0.0110.6870.675
11Nik-0.002-0.0120.7150.701
12Nij-0.001-0.0110.5730.561
13Nij-0.001-0.0110.5730.561
14Nij-0.001-0.0110.6880.676
15Nij-0.001-0.0110.6870.675
16Nij-0.001-0.0110.6880.676
17Nif-0.002-0.0100.6350.623
18Nik-0.001-0.0110.4320.419
19Nik-0.001-0.0110.4320.419
20Nif-0.002-0.0100.6350.623

Convex Hull: Y-Ni

Energy above hull 0.092 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM1*0.6 19*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 1*0.6 19*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh3 × 7 × 3
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.26137 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1373 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
3 7 3

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
NiPAW_PBE Ni_pv 06Sep200016.000367.945