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Y2Fe17

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Crystal Structure

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Overview

Magnetic flux density1.794T
Magnetization density0.154μB Å−3
Total spin moment119.684μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.023eV atom−1
Cell volume777.770Å3
Number of atoms57atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe51Y6
a, b, c8.522, 8.522, 12.367 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume777.770 Å3
Volume per atom13.645 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z3

Final Symmetry

Space groupR-3m (No. 166)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group-3m
Hall symbol-R 3 2"
Pearson symbolhR19

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y6c63m
Fe1Fe18h18.m
Fe2Fe18f18.2
Fe3Fe9d9.2/m
Fe4Fe6c63m

Prototype Relationship

Parent prototypeTh2Zn17-type (A17B2)
Parent space groupR-3m (No. 166)
AFLOW ANRL labelA17B2_hR19_166_cegh_c-001

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment119.684 μB cell−1
Moment per atom2.100 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.154 μB Å−3
μ0M1.794 T
PAW-sphere total122.028 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-2.344 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-1.866 μB
Transition-metal sublattice123.894 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y6-1.866-0.311-0.311 to -0.311
Fe51123.8942.4292.208 to 2.658

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Yc-0.022-0.068-0.220-0.311
2Yc-0.022-0.068-0.220-0.311
3Yc-0.022-0.068-0.220-0.311
4Yc-0.022-0.068-0.220-0.311
5Yc-0.022-0.068-0.220-0.311
6Yc-0.022-0.068-0.220-0.311
7Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
8Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
9Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
10Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
11Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
12Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
13Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
14Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
15Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
16Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
17Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
18Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
19Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
20Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
21Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
22Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
23Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
24Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
25Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
26Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
27Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
28Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
29Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
30Feh-0.000-0.0302.4492.419
31Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
32Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
33Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
34Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
35Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
36Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
37Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
38Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
39Fed-0.008-0.0432.2592.208
40Fed-0.008-0.0432.2592.208
41Fed-0.008-0.0432.2592.208
42Fec-0.003-0.0422.7022.658
43Fec-0.003-0.0422.7022.658
44Fec-0.003-0.0422.7022.658
45Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
46Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
47Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
48Fef-0.003-0.0402.5172.474
49Fed-0.008-0.0432.2592.208
50Fed-0.008-0.0432.2592.208
51Fed-0.008-0.0432.2592.208
52Fed-0.008-0.0432.2592.208
53Fed-0.008-0.0432.2592.208
54Fed-0.008-0.0432.2592.208
55Fec-0.003-0.0422.7022.658
56Fec-0.003-0.0422.7022.658
57Fec-0.003-0.0422.7022.658

Convex Hull: Y-Fe

Energy above hull 0.023 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
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VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM6*0.6 51*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 6*0.6 51*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh3 × 3 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.28379 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1224 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
3 3 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238