Home / Magnets / Y2Fe7 (MAG-000091)

Y2Fe7

Binary

Crystal Structure

Drag to rotate; scroll to zoom. Supercell selection affects only the viewer.

Overview

Magnetic flux density1.197T
Magnetization density0.103μB Å−3
Total spin moment27.594μB cell−1
MP-reference hull distance0.040eV atom−1
Cell volume268.670Å3
Number of atoms18atoms
Chemical system Y-Fe Calculation Converged

Final Relaxed Cell

Calculated-cell formulaFe14Y4
a, b, c5.069, 5.069, 12.076 Å
α, β, γ90.000, 90.000, 120.000°
Cell volume268.670 Å3
Volume per atom14.926 Å3 atom−1
Formula units, Z2

Final Symmetry

Space groupP3m1 (No. 156)
Crystal systemTrigonal
Point group3m
Hall symbolP 3 -2"
Pearson symbolhP18

Occupied Wyckoff Sites

SiteElementWyckoff positionMultiplicitySite symmetry
Y1Y1b13m.
Y2Y1c13m.
Y3Y1b13m.
Y4Y1b13m.
Fe1Fe1a13m.
Fe2Fe3d3.m.
Fe3Fe3d3.m.
Fe4Fe1c13m.
Fe5Fe1a13m.
Fe6Fe1c13m.
Fe7Fe3d3.m.
Fe8Fe1a13m.

Prototype Relationship

Cell Magnetization

Total spin moment27.594 μB cell−1
Moment per atom1.533 μB atom−1
Magnetization density0.103 μB Å−3
μ0M1.197 T
PAW-sphere total28.810 μB cell−1
Interstitial remainder-1.216 μB cell−1

Sublattice Magnetization

Rare-earth sublattice-1.431 μB
Transition-metal sublattice30.241 μB
RE–TM alignmentAntiparallel

Element-Resolved Moments

ElementAtomsPAW-sphere totalμBMean per atomμB atom−1RangeμB
Y4-1.431-0.358-0.410 to -0.302
Fe1430.2412.1601.953 to 2.865

Site-Resolved PAW-Sphere Moments

SiteElementWyckoffsμBpμBdμBTotalμB
1Yb-0.029-0.081-0.301-0.410
2Yc-0.031-0.077-0.269-0.376
3Yb-0.024-0.069-0.209-0.302
4Yb-0.029-0.075-0.238-0.343
5Fea0.002-0.0302.2982.270
6Fed0.002-0.0332.0652.034
7Fed0.002-0.0332.0652.034
8Fed0.002-0.0332.0652.034
9Fed0.004-0.0332.1912.162
10Fed0.004-0.0332.1912.162
11Fec0.014-0.0392.8902.865
12Fea0.001-0.0382.1402.103
13Fed0.004-0.0332.1912.162
14Fec0.006-0.0362.1622.132
15Fed0.001-0.0342.1442.110
16Fed0.001-0.0342.1442.110
17Fea0.006-0.0491.9961.953
18Fed0.001-0.0342.1442.110

Convex Hull: Y-Fe

Energy above hull 0.040 eV/atom Reference set loading Candidates on this hull loading
Open this tab to draw the convex hull.

Hover a point for its formation energy and distance to the hull; click another candidate to open it. Drag to zoom, double-click to reset.

VASP Calculation

MethodCollinear spin-polarized DFT
Exchange-correlationPBE
Plane-wave cutoff520.0 eV
PrecisionNormal
Electronic convergence0.0001 eV
Ionic convergence-0.01 eV Å−1
Initial MAGMOM4*0.6 14*5.0
RelaxationIBRION 1, ISIF 3, NSW 100
View exact INCAR
ADDGRID = True
ALGO = Normal
EDIFF = 0.0001
EDIFFG = -0.01
ENCUT = 520.0
IBRION = 1
ISIF = 3
ISMEAR = 1
ISPIN = 2
LAECHG = False
LASPH = True
LCHARG = False
LMAXMIX = 4
LORBIT = 11
LREAL = Auto
LWAVE = False
MAGMOM = 4*0.6 14*5.0
NCORE = 4
NELM = 120
NSW = 100
POTIM = 0.2
PREC = Normal
SIGMA = 0.05
SYMPREC = 0.0001

Brillouin-Zone Sampling

SchemeGamma
Mesh5 × 5 × 2
Maximum reciprocal spacing0.28628 Å−1
View exact KPOINTS
pymatgen with grid density = 1078 / number of atoms
0
Gamma
5 5 2

PAW Potentials

ElementVASP TITELZVALENMAXeV
YPAW_PBE Y_sv 06Sep200011.000211.641
FePAW_PBE Fe_pv 06Sep200014.000293.238